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Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet)
The monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacterial pathogens of animals is not currently coordinated at European level. To fill this gap, experts of the European Union Joint Action on Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (EU-JAMRAI) recommended building the Europe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9023068/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35464909 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.838490 |
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author | Mader, Rodolphe Muñoz Madero, Cristina Aasmäe, Birgit Bourély, Clémence Broens, Els M. Busani, Luca Callens, Bénédicte Collineau, Lucie Crespo-Robledo, Paloma Damborg, Peter Filippitzi, Maria-Eleni Fitzgerald, William Heuvelink, Annet van Hout, Jobke Kaspar, Heike Norström, Madelaine Pedersen, Karl Pohjanvirta, Tarja Pokludova, Lucie Dal Pozzo, Fabiana Slowey, Rosemarie Teixeira Justo, Cristiana Urdahl, Anne Margrete Vatopoulos, Alkiviadis Zafeiridis, Christos Madec, Jean-Yves Amat, Jean-Philippe |
author_facet | Mader, Rodolphe Muñoz Madero, Cristina Aasmäe, Birgit Bourély, Clémence Broens, Els M. Busani, Luca Callens, Bénédicte Collineau, Lucie Crespo-Robledo, Paloma Damborg, Peter Filippitzi, Maria-Eleni Fitzgerald, William Heuvelink, Annet van Hout, Jobke Kaspar, Heike Norström, Madelaine Pedersen, Karl Pohjanvirta, Tarja Pokludova, Lucie Dal Pozzo, Fabiana Slowey, Rosemarie Teixeira Justo, Cristiana Urdahl, Anne Margrete Vatopoulos, Alkiviadis Zafeiridis, Christos Madec, Jean-Yves Amat, Jean-Philippe |
author_sort | Mader, Rodolphe |
collection | PubMed |
description | The monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacterial pathogens of animals is not currently coordinated at European level. To fill this gap, experts of the European Union Joint Action on Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (EU-JAMRAI) recommended building the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet). In this study, we (i) identified national monitoring systems for AMR in bacterial pathogens of animals (both companion and food-producing) among 27 countries affiliated to EU-JAMRAI, (ii) described their structures and operations, and (iii) analyzed their respective strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT). Twelve countries reported having at least one national monitoring system in place, representing an opportunity to launch EARS-Vet, but highlighting important gaps in AMR data generation in Europe. In total, 15 national monitoring systems from 11 countries were described and analyzed. They displayed diverse structures and operations, but most of them shared common weaknesses (e.g., data management and representativeness) and common threats (e.g., economic vulnerability and data access), which could be addressed collectively under EARS-Vet. This work generated useful information to countries planning to build or improve their system, by learning from others’ experience. It also enabled to advance on a pragmatic harmonization strategy: EARS-Vet shall follow the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) standards, collect quantitative data and interpret AMR data using epidemiological cut-off values. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9023068 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90230682022-04-22 Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) Mader, Rodolphe Muñoz Madero, Cristina Aasmäe, Birgit Bourély, Clémence Broens, Els M. Busani, Luca Callens, Bénédicte Collineau, Lucie Crespo-Robledo, Paloma Damborg, Peter Filippitzi, Maria-Eleni Fitzgerald, William Heuvelink, Annet van Hout, Jobke Kaspar, Heike Norström, Madelaine Pedersen, Karl Pohjanvirta, Tarja Pokludova, Lucie Dal Pozzo, Fabiana Slowey, Rosemarie Teixeira Justo, Cristiana Urdahl, Anne Margrete Vatopoulos, Alkiviadis Zafeiridis, Christos Madec, Jean-Yves Amat, Jean-Philippe Front Microbiol Microbiology The monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacterial pathogens of animals is not currently coordinated at European level. To fill this gap, experts of the European Union Joint Action on Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (EU-JAMRAI) recommended building the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet). In this study, we (i) identified national monitoring systems for AMR in bacterial pathogens of animals (both companion and food-producing) among 27 countries affiliated to EU-JAMRAI, (ii) described their structures and operations, and (iii) analyzed their respective strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT). Twelve countries reported having at least one national monitoring system in place, representing an opportunity to launch EARS-Vet, but highlighting important gaps in AMR data generation in Europe. In total, 15 national monitoring systems from 11 countries were described and analyzed. They displayed diverse structures and operations, but most of them shared common weaknesses (e.g., data management and representativeness) and common threats (e.g., economic vulnerability and data access), which could be addressed collectively under EARS-Vet. This work generated useful information to countries planning to build or improve their system, by learning from others’ experience. It also enabled to advance on a pragmatic harmonization strategy: EARS-Vet shall follow the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) standards, collect quantitative data and interpret AMR data using epidemiological cut-off values. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9023068/ /pubmed/35464909 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.838490 Text en Copyright © 2022 Mader, Muñoz Madero, Aasmäe, Bourély, Broens, Busani, Callens, Collineau, Crespo-Robledo, Damborg, Filippitzi, Fitzgerald, Heuvelink, van Hout, Kaspar, Norström, Pedersen, Pohjanvirta, Pokludova, Dal Pozzo, Slowey, Teixeira Justo, Urdahl, Vatopoulos, Zafeiridis, Madec and Amat. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Microbiology Mader, Rodolphe Muñoz Madero, Cristina Aasmäe, Birgit Bourély, Clémence Broens, Els M. Busani, Luca Callens, Bénédicte Collineau, Lucie Crespo-Robledo, Paloma Damborg, Peter Filippitzi, Maria-Eleni Fitzgerald, William Heuvelink, Annet van Hout, Jobke Kaspar, Heike Norström, Madelaine Pedersen, Karl Pohjanvirta, Tarja Pokludova, Lucie Dal Pozzo, Fabiana Slowey, Rosemarie Teixeira Justo, Cristiana Urdahl, Anne Margrete Vatopoulos, Alkiviadis Zafeiridis, Christos Madec, Jean-Yves Amat, Jean-Philippe Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title | Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title_full | Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title_fullStr | Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title_full_unstemmed | Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title_short | Review and Analysis of National Monitoring Systems for Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Bacterial Pathogens in Europe: A Basis for the Development of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network in Veterinary Medicine (EARS-Vet) |
title_sort | review and analysis of national monitoring systems for antimicrobial resistance in animal bacterial pathogens in europe: a basis for the development of the european antimicrobial resistance surveillance network in veterinary medicine (ears-vet) |
topic | Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9023068/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35464909 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.838490 |
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