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A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report

Insulinoma is an insulin-secreting tumor that causes hypoglycemia due to inappropriately high insulin secretion. The Whipple's triad, which comprises indications of hypoglycemia (tremor, sweating, irritability, uneasiness, and weakness), plasma glucose concentration <55 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L), a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, MD, Ahmad R., Wazir, Muhammad Hayyan, Waqar, Salma, Ullah, Rizwan, Gul, Ayesha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9026231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35475064
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23414
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author Khan, MD, Ahmad R.
Wazir, Muhammad Hayyan
Waqar, Salma
Ullah, Rizwan
Gul, Ayesha
author_facet Khan, MD, Ahmad R.
Wazir, Muhammad Hayyan
Waqar, Salma
Ullah, Rizwan
Gul, Ayesha
author_sort Khan, MD, Ahmad R.
collection PubMed
description Insulinoma is an insulin-secreting tumor that causes hypoglycemia due to inappropriately high insulin secretion. The Whipple's triad, which comprises indications of hypoglycemia (tremor, sweating, irritability, uneasiness, and weakness), plasma glucose concentration <55 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L), and resolution of symptoms after administration of glucose, is utilized for the determination of insulinoma. In this report, we present the case of a thin, lean, adult male with a BMI of 22, who presented with repetitive episodes of tremor, sweating, weariness, and perplexity that occurred amid fasting and settled with meals, fulfilling Whipple's triad criteria for the determination of insulinoma. The episodes frequently led to seizures. Supervised fasting was carried out, which revealed raised C-peptide levels, low blood glucose, and negative sulfonylurea screen. A computed tomography (CT) scan localized the tumor, and surgical resection was planned.
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spelling pubmed-90262312022-04-25 A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report Khan, MD, Ahmad R. Wazir, Muhammad Hayyan Waqar, Salma Ullah, Rizwan Gul, Ayesha Cureus Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Insulinoma is an insulin-secreting tumor that causes hypoglycemia due to inappropriately high insulin secretion. The Whipple's triad, which comprises indications of hypoglycemia (tremor, sweating, irritability, uneasiness, and weakness), plasma glucose concentration <55 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L), and resolution of symptoms after administration of glucose, is utilized for the determination of insulinoma. In this report, we present the case of a thin, lean, adult male with a BMI of 22, who presented with repetitive episodes of tremor, sweating, weariness, and perplexity that occurred amid fasting and settled with meals, fulfilling Whipple's triad criteria for the determination of insulinoma. The episodes frequently led to seizures. Supervised fasting was carried out, which revealed raised C-peptide levels, low blood glucose, and negative sulfonylurea screen. A computed tomography (CT) scan localized the tumor, and surgical resection was planned. Cureus 2022-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9026231/ /pubmed/35475064 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23414 Text en Copyright © 2022, Khan, MD et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
Khan, MD, Ahmad R.
Wazir, Muhammad Hayyan
Waqar, Salma
Ullah, Rizwan
Gul, Ayesha
A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title_full A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title_short A Rare Case of Insulinoma in a Thin, Lean Adult Male: A Case Report
title_sort rare case of insulinoma in a thin, lean adult male: a case report
topic Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9026231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35475064
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23414
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