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Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers

The study and subsequent analysis of the interaction of calcium sulfate with added citric acid and with two additional proportions of carbon fibers of different lengths has been based on the IMR and D Method for its realization. The purpose of this work is the study of the physical and mechanical be...

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Autores principales: Flores Yepes, José Antonio, Serna Jara, Luis Miguel, Berná Serna, Juan Manuel, Martínez Gabarrón, Antonio, Codes Alcaraz, Ana Maria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9027060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35458272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14081522
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author Flores Yepes, José Antonio
Serna Jara, Luis Miguel
Berná Serna, Juan Manuel
Martínez Gabarrón, Antonio
Codes Alcaraz, Ana Maria
author_facet Flores Yepes, José Antonio
Serna Jara, Luis Miguel
Berná Serna, Juan Manuel
Martínez Gabarrón, Antonio
Codes Alcaraz, Ana Maria
author_sort Flores Yepes, José Antonio
collection PubMed
description The study and subsequent analysis of the interaction of calcium sulfate with added citric acid and with two additional proportions of carbon fibers of different lengths has been based on the IMR and D Method for its realization. The purpose of this work is the study of the physical and mechanical behavior of the resulting material between the intimate mixture of calcium sulfate with additives and carbon fibers, justifying said work with a link to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) regarding the benefits that the Calcium sulfate has contributed to civil society since times dating back to ancient Egypt. We find ourselves with a material of which the energy used in its manufacture is far from that required by steel or cement, and construction with this new compound is in a much higher stage than construction with adobe. Therefore, this is a compound that can be developed for a wide variety of applications. The novelty of this study is the inclusion of polymeric fibers in a material used over the centuries to improve its mechanical properties. With these improvements we will be able to reduce thicknesses in manufacturing, which implies a reduction in manufacturing energy and weight structures in buildings, which should be studied and analyzed in the future. The kneading of calcium sulfate with long fibers at high percentages complicates not only the results, but also the manufacturing process. As representative results of the study, we can indicate that a composite material with high mechanical capacity has been achieved, with maximum values of flexural strength of 8.12 N/mm(2) and compression strength of 17.58 N/mm(2).
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spelling pubmed-90270602022-04-23 Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers Flores Yepes, José Antonio Serna Jara, Luis Miguel Berná Serna, Juan Manuel Martínez Gabarrón, Antonio Codes Alcaraz, Ana Maria Polymers (Basel) Article The study and subsequent analysis of the interaction of calcium sulfate with added citric acid and with two additional proportions of carbon fibers of different lengths has been based on the IMR and D Method for its realization. The purpose of this work is the study of the physical and mechanical behavior of the resulting material between the intimate mixture of calcium sulfate with additives and carbon fibers, justifying said work with a link to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) regarding the benefits that the Calcium sulfate has contributed to civil society since times dating back to ancient Egypt. We find ourselves with a material of which the energy used in its manufacture is far from that required by steel or cement, and construction with this new compound is in a much higher stage than construction with adobe. Therefore, this is a compound that can be developed for a wide variety of applications. The novelty of this study is the inclusion of polymeric fibers in a material used over the centuries to improve its mechanical properties. With these improvements we will be able to reduce thicknesses in manufacturing, which implies a reduction in manufacturing energy and weight structures in buildings, which should be studied and analyzed in the future. The kneading of calcium sulfate with long fibers at high percentages complicates not only the results, but also the manufacturing process. As representative results of the study, we can indicate that a composite material with high mechanical capacity has been achieved, with maximum values of flexural strength of 8.12 N/mm(2) and compression strength of 17.58 N/mm(2). MDPI 2022-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9027060/ /pubmed/35458272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14081522 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Flores Yepes, José Antonio
Serna Jara, Luis Miguel
Berná Serna, Juan Manuel
Martínez Gabarrón, Antonio
Codes Alcaraz, Ana Maria
Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title_full Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title_fullStr Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title_short Mechanical Behavior of Calcium Sulphate Modified with Citric Acid and with Added Carbon Fibers
title_sort mechanical behavior of calcium sulphate modified with citric acid and with added carbon fibers
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9027060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35458272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14081522
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