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An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications
Development of satellite and radar applications has been continuously studied to reach the demand in the recent communication technology. In this study, a new oval-square-shaped split-ring resonator with left-handed metamaterial properties was developed for C-band and X-band applications. The propos...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9030074/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35457882 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13040578 |
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author | Idrus, Ismatul Nisak Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Abdullah, Sabirin Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Tamam, Nissren Sulieman, Abdelmoneim |
author_facet | Idrus, Ismatul Nisak Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Abdullah, Sabirin Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Tamam, Nissren Sulieman, Abdelmoneim |
author_sort | Idrus, Ismatul Nisak |
collection | PubMed |
description | Development of satellite and radar applications has been continuously studied to reach the demand in the recent communication technology. In this study, a new oval-square-shaped split-ring resonator with left-handed metamaterial properties was developed for C-band and X-band applications. The proposed metamaterial was fabricated on 9 × 9 × 0.508 mm(3) size of Rogers RO4003C substrate. The proposed metamaterial structure was designed and simulated using Computer Simulation Technique (CST) Microwave Studio with the frequency ranging between 0 to 12 GHz. The simulated result of the proposed design indicated dual resonance frequency at 5.52 GHz (C-band) and 8.81 GHz (X-band). Meanwhile, the experimental result of the proposed design demonstrated dual resonance frequency at 5.53 GHz (C-band) and 8.31 GHz (X-band). Therefore, with a slight difference in the dual resonance frequency, the simulated result corresponded to the experimental result. Additionally, the proposed design exhibited the ideal properties of electromagnetic which is left-handed metamaterial (LHM) behavior. Hence, the metamaterial structure is highly recommended for satellite and radar applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9030074 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90300742022-04-23 An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications Idrus, Ismatul Nisak Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Abdullah, Sabirin Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Tamam, Nissren Sulieman, Abdelmoneim Micromachines (Basel) Article Development of satellite and radar applications has been continuously studied to reach the demand in the recent communication technology. In this study, a new oval-square-shaped split-ring resonator with left-handed metamaterial properties was developed for C-band and X-band applications. The proposed metamaterial was fabricated on 9 × 9 × 0.508 mm(3) size of Rogers RO4003C substrate. The proposed metamaterial structure was designed and simulated using Computer Simulation Technique (CST) Microwave Studio with the frequency ranging between 0 to 12 GHz. The simulated result of the proposed design indicated dual resonance frequency at 5.52 GHz (C-band) and 8.81 GHz (X-band). Meanwhile, the experimental result of the proposed design demonstrated dual resonance frequency at 5.53 GHz (C-band) and 8.31 GHz (X-band). Therefore, with a slight difference in the dual resonance frequency, the simulated result corresponded to the experimental result. Additionally, the proposed design exhibited the ideal properties of electromagnetic which is left-handed metamaterial (LHM) behavior. Hence, the metamaterial structure is highly recommended for satellite and radar applications. MDPI 2022-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9030074/ /pubmed/35457882 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13040578 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Idrus, Ismatul Nisak Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Abdullah, Sabirin Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Tamam, Nissren Sulieman, Abdelmoneim An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title | An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title_full | An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title_fullStr | An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title_short | An Oval-Square Shaped Split Ring Resonator Based Left-Handed Metamaterial for Satellite Communications and Radar Applications |
title_sort | oval-square shaped split ring resonator based left-handed metamaterial for satellite communications and radar applications |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9030074/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35457882 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13040578 |
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