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Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model

With the popularisation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, ligation clips have been commonly used for ligating the cystic duct and cystic artery. However, non-degradable clips remain in the body long-term, which significantly increases the risk of the clip becoming detached. Thus, magnesium alloys hav...

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Autores principales: Zheng, Qiuxia, Sun, Zongbin, Wang, Zhanhui, Duan, Tinghe, Xu, Kai, Cai, Mengmeng, Wang, Bi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9033993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35479380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra09275d
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author Zheng, Qiuxia
Sun, Zongbin
Wang, Zhanhui
Duan, Tinghe
Xu, Kai
Cai, Mengmeng
Wang, Bi
author_facet Zheng, Qiuxia
Sun, Zongbin
Wang, Zhanhui
Duan, Tinghe
Xu, Kai
Cai, Mengmeng
Wang, Bi
author_sort Zheng, Qiuxia
collection PubMed
description With the popularisation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, ligation clips have been commonly used for ligating the cystic duct and cystic artery. However, non-degradable clips remain in the body long-term, which significantly increases the risk of the clip becoming detached. Thus, magnesium alloys have attracted tremendous attention owing to their biodegradability and good biocompatibility. However, the poor corrosion resistance hinders the clinical application of magnesium alloys with microarc oxidation/phytic acid (MAO/PA) composite coatings as protective coatings. Here, these alloys were used to hinder the rapid material degradation in aqueous solution. Electrochemical tests were conducted to evaluate the in vivo degradation behaviour in simulated body fluid (SBF) for Mg–Zn–Y–Nd alloys, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the micromorphology of in vivo clip degradation. Cell toxicity, cell adhesion, and flow cytometry were performed in vitro to detect cytocompatibility. Biochemical detection of serum magnesium, serum creatinine (CREA), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), alanine transaminase (ALT), and alanine aminotransferase (AST), and haematoxylin–eosin (HE) staining of the heart, liver, and kidney tissues in vivo was conducted to determine the biocompatibility properties after surgery. Electrochemical measurements and SEM images revealed that the MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloy delayed corrosion in SBF. The apoptosis rate increased slightly with increased extract concentration. Nevertheless, MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys still exhibited good cytocompatibility. No obvious abnormality was observed in the blood biochemical test or HE staining. Thus, MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys exhibit better corrosion than bare magnesium. In addition, Mg–Zn–Y–Nd and MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys exhibited no cytotoxicity, good adhesion, and biosafety.
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spelling pubmed-90339932022-04-26 Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model Zheng, Qiuxia Sun, Zongbin Wang, Zhanhui Duan, Tinghe Xu, Kai Cai, Mengmeng Wang, Bi RSC Adv Chemistry With the popularisation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, ligation clips have been commonly used for ligating the cystic duct and cystic artery. However, non-degradable clips remain in the body long-term, which significantly increases the risk of the clip becoming detached. Thus, magnesium alloys have attracted tremendous attention owing to their biodegradability and good biocompatibility. However, the poor corrosion resistance hinders the clinical application of magnesium alloys with microarc oxidation/phytic acid (MAO/PA) composite coatings as protective coatings. Here, these alloys were used to hinder the rapid material degradation in aqueous solution. Electrochemical tests were conducted to evaluate the in vivo degradation behaviour in simulated body fluid (SBF) for Mg–Zn–Y–Nd alloys, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the micromorphology of in vivo clip degradation. Cell toxicity, cell adhesion, and flow cytometry were performed in vitro to detect cytocompatibility. Biochemical detection of serum magnesium, serum creatinine (CREA), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), alanine transaminase (ALT), and alanine aminotransferase (AST), and haematoxylin–eosin (HE) staining of the heart, liver, and kidney tissues in vivo was conducted to determine the biocompatibility properties after surgery. Electrochemical measurements and SEM images revealed that the MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloy delayed corrosion in SBF. The apoptosis rate increased slightly with increased extract concentration. Nevertheless, MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys still exhibited good cytocompatibility. No obvious abnormality was observed in the blood biochemical test or HE staining. Thus, MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys exhibit better corrosion than bare magnesium. In addition, Mg–Zn–Y–Nd and MAO/PA-coated magnesium alloys exhibited no cytotoxicity, good adhesion, and biosafety. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9033993/ /pubmed/35479380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra09275d Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
spellingShingle Chemistry
Zheng, Qiuxia
Sun, Zongbin
Wang, Zhanhui
Duan, Tinghe
Xu, Kai
Cai, Mengmeng
Wang, Bi
Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title_full Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title_fullStr Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title_short Corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
title_sort corrosion and biocompatibility behaviours of microarc oxidation/phytic acid coated magnesium alloy clips for use in cholecystectomy in a rabbit model
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9033993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35479380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra09275d
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