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A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy
Radiation myelopathy (RM) is a rare but serious complication of radiotherapy. Small vessel ischemia and demyelination are some of the more remarkable indications of RM’s pathophysiology. The RM is a diagnosis of exclusion. In the differential diagnosis, infectious causes, tumors, rheumatic diseases,...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Riyadh : Armed Forces Hospital
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9037777/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34663714 http://dx.doi.org/10.17712/nsj.2021.4.20210071 |
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author | Bünül, Sena D. Sarıkaya, Cansu E. Öztürk, Onural Sarıkaya, Caner |
author_facet | Bünül, Sena D. Sarıkaya, Cansu E. Öztürk, Onural Sarıkaya, Caner |
author_sort | Bünül, Sena D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Radiation myelopathy (RM) is a rare but serious complication of radiotherapy. Small vessel ischemia and demyelination are some of the more remarkable indications of RM’s pathophysiology. The RM is a diagnosis of exclusion. In the differential diagnosis, infectious causes, tumors, rheumatic diseases, and paraneoplastic syndromes are the main diseases that should be excluded. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a useful method for diagnosis. We present a report on 3 patients diagnosed with radiation myelitis. All the patients presented with late paraparasia and paresthesia. Despite high-dose steroids, hyperbaric oxygen, and physical therapy, there was no clinical improvement at the follow-up one year later. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9037777 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Riyadh : Armed Forces Hospital |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90377772022-06-07 A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy Bünül, Sena D. Sarıkaya, Cansu E. Öztürk, Onural Sarıkaya, Caner Neurosciences (Riyadh) Case Reports Radiation myelopathy (RM) is a rare but serious complication of radiotherapy. Small vessel ischemia and demyelination are some of the more remarkable indications of RM’s pathophysiology. The RM is a diagnosis of exclusion. In the differential diagnosis, infectious causes, tumors, rheumatic diseases, and paraneoplastic syndromes are the main diseases that should be excluded. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a useful method for diagnosis. We present a report on 3 patients diagnosed with radiation myelitis. All the patients presented with late paraparasia and paresthesia. Despite high-dose steroids, hyperbaric oxygen, and physical therapy, there was no clinical improvement at the follow-up one year later. Riyadh : Armed Forces Hospital 2021-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9037777/ /pubmed/34663714 http://dx.doi.org/10.17712/nsj.2021.4.20210071 Text en Copyright: © Neurosciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/Neurosciences is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. |
spellingShingle | Case Reports Bünül, Sena D. Sarıkaya, Cansu E. Öztürk, Onural Sarıkaya, Caner A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title | A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title_full | A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title_fullStr | A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title_full_unstemmed | A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title_short | A brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
title_sort | brief case series of radiation associated myelopathy |
topic | Case Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9037777/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34663714 http://dx.doi.org/10.17712/nsj.2021.4.20210071 |
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