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Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors

We herein report two P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibody-positive Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) patients who responded dramatically to cholinesterase inhibitors. Patient 1, a 76-year-old man, had small-cell lung cancer and developed LEMS during chemotherapy. When sympto...

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Autores principales: Yamasaki, Hiroshi, Futamura, Naonobu, Funakawa, Itaru, Kohara, Nobuo, Yoshimura, Shunsuke, Motomura, Masakatsu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9038458/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34544947
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.7902-21
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author Yamasaki, Hiroshi
Futamura, Naonobu
Funakawa, Itaru
Kohara, Nobuo
Yoshimura, Shunsuke
Motomura, Masakatsu
author_facet Yamasaki, Hiroshi
Futamura, Naonobu
Funakawa, Itaru
Kohara, Nobuo
Yoshimura, Shunsuke
Motomura, Masakatsu
author_sort Yamasaki, Hiroshi
collection PubMed
description We herein report two P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibody-positive Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) patients who responded dramatically to cholinesterase inhibitors. Patient 1, a 76-year-old man, had small-cell lung cancer and developed LEMS during chemotherapy. When symptomatic treatment was started with pyridostigmine, gait disturbance was ameliorated, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 4 points to 3 points. Patient 2, a 68-year-old man, had cancer-free LEMS. Distigmine bromide was very effective and ameliorated not only his gait disturbance but also autonomic symptoms, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 2 points to 1 point. Cholinesterase inhibitors alone may be effective in a small portion of LEMS patients.
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spelling pubmed-90384582022-05-06 Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors Yamasaki, Hiroshi Futamura, Naonobu Funakawa, Itaru Kohara, Nobuo Yoshimura, Shunsuke Motomura, Masakatsu Intern Med Case Report We herein report two P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibody-positive Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) patients who responded dramatically to cholinesterase inhibitors. Patient 1, a 76-year-old man, had small-cell lung cancer and developed LEMS during chemotherapy. When symptomatic treatment was started with pyridostigmine, gait disturbance was ameliorated, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 4 points to 3 points. Patient 2, a 68-year-old man, had cancer-free LEMS. Distigmine bromide was very effective and ameliorated not only his gait disturbance but also autonomic symptoms, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 2 points to 1 point. Cholinesterase inhibitors alone may be effective in a small portion of LEMS patients. The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 2021-09-18 2022-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9038458/ /pubmed/34544947 http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.7902-21 Text en Copyright © 2022 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/The Internal Medicine is an Open Access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Yamasaki, Hiroshi
Futamura, Naonobu
Funakawa, Itaru
Kohara, Nobuo
Yoshimura, Shunsuke
Motomura, Masakatsu
Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title_full Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title_fullStr Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title_short Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors
title_sort two lambert-eaton myasthenic syndrome patients with ameliorated activities of daily living due to cholinesterase inhibitors
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9038458/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34544947
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.7902-21
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