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A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis

Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is the result of an abnormal immune response in the body that leads to the destruction of exocrine glands, primarily the ocular and salivary glands, resulting in xerophthalmia and xerostomia. We describe a case of a 55-year-old female who presented to the clinic with abnormal...

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Autores principales: Caretti, Rachael, Wojtas, Caroline, Baniasadi, Mojdeh, Milis, Liana, Scott, Randy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9038600/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35494911
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23464
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author Caretti, Rachael
Wojtas, Caroline
Baniasadi, Mojdeh
Milis, Liana
Scott, Randy
author_facet Caretti, Rachael
Wojtas, Caroline
Baniasadi, Mojdeh
Milis, Liana
Scott, Randy
author_sort Caretti, Rachael
collection PubMed
description Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is the result of an abnormal immune response in the body that leads to the destruction of exocrine glands, primarily the ocular and salivary glands, resulting in xerophthalmia and xerostomia. We describe a case of a 55-year-old female who presented to the clinic with abnormal liver function tests, identified on routine blood work. After an extensive workup, the patient was diagnosed with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and SS. AIH occurs in a small number of patients with primary SS, and there is little research available on the overlap of these two autoimmune disorders. In this report, we will present some of the challenges in diagnosing AIH and identifying SS as the underlying diagnosis. Because of the ambiguous clinical picture, diagnosis of AIH can be difficult, especially in the setting of concomitant autoimmune disorders.
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spelling pubmed-90386002022-04-27 A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis Caretti, Rachael Wojtas, Caroline Baniasadi, Mojdeh Milis, Liana Scott, Randy Cureus Family/General Practice Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is the result of an abnormal immune response in the body that leads to the destruction of exocrine glands, primarily the ocular and salivary glands, resulting in xerophthalmia and xerostomia. We describe a case of a 55-year-old female who presented to the clinic with abnormal liver function tests, identified on routine blood work. After an extensive workup, the patient was diagnosed with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and SS. AIH occurs in a small number of patients with primary SS, and there is little research available on the overlap of these two autoimmune disorders. In this report, we will present some of the challenges in diagnosing AIH and identifying SS as the underlying diagnosis. Because of the ambiguous clinical picture, diagnosis of AIH can be difficult, especially in the setting of concomitant autoimmune disorders. Cureus 2022-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9038600/ /pubmed/35494911 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23464 Text en Copyright © 2022, Caretti et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Family/General Practice
Caretti, Rachael
Wojtas, Caroline
Baniasadi, Mojdeh
Milis, Liana
Scott, Randy
A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title_full A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title_fullStr A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title_full_unstemmed A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title_short A Case Report of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Autoimmune Hepatitis
title_sort case report of sjögren’s syndrome presenting with autoimmune hepatitis
topic Family/General Practice
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9038600/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35494911
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23464
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