Cargando…

Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times

One of the key components that affects soil productiveness, plant growth, and crop quality is fertilization. The effect of fertilizer, both organic and chemical, on the extremely acidic (pH 4.10) sandy loam soil chemical properties, yield, and quality of white mugwort grown were evaluated in this st...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa, Chutimanukul, Preuk, Sae-Tan, Sudathip, Ehara, Hiroshi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9041803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35472063
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266190
_version_ 1784694574572109824
author Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa
Chutimanukul, Preuk
Sae-Tan, Sudathip
Ehara, Hiroshi
author_facet Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa
Chutimanukul, Preuk
Sae-Tan, Sudathip
Ehara, Hiroshi
author_sort Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa
collection PubMed
description One of the key components that affects soil productiveness, plant growth, and crop quality is fertilization. The effect of fertilizer, both organic and chemical, on the extremely acidic (pH 4.10) sandy loam soil chemical properties, yield, and quality of white mugwort grown were evaluated in this study. The field experiment arranged in a randomized complete block design, with four replications was conducted in Prachin Buri province, Thailand. There were six treatments, no fertilization (control), chemical fertilizer (25-7-7 + 46-0-0) applied at 187.50 (66.56 N:6.77 P(2)O(5):6.77 K(2)O kg ha(-1)) kg ha(-1) and applied at 375.00 (133.12 N:13.13 P(2)O(5):13.13 K(2)O kg ha(-1)) kg ha(-1), chicken manure applied at 3.36, 6.72, and 10.08 t ha(-1). After harvesting, application of chicken manure tended to increase soil organic matter compared to the control, however, the application of chemical fertilizer did not show the same effect. The fresh weight of white mugwort increased with the rise in both fertilizer levels. Chicken manure application at 10.08 t ha(-1) produced the highest fresh weight at all times. The level of accumulated nitrate was significantly greater when fertilizer rates increased. In addition, the total phenolic content of the white mugwort fertilized with chicken manure was higher than that fertilized with chemical fertilizer. However, there was no association between the DPPH radical scavenging capacity at harvesting times and different fertilization. Based on the results, chicken manure applied at 10.08 t ha(-1) gave the best yield and higher total phenolic content of white mugwort, which was probably due to the improved soil organic matter.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9041803
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-90418032022-04-27 Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa Chutimanukul, Preuk Sae-Tan, Sudathip Ehara, Hiroshi PLoS One Research Article One of the key components that affects soil productiveness, plant growth, and crop quality is fertilization. The effect of fertilizer, both organic and chemical, on the extremely acidic (pH 4.10) sandy loam soil chemical properties, yield, and quality of white mugwort grown were evaluated in this study. The field experiment arranged in a randomized complete block design, with four replications was conducted in Prachin Buri province, Thailand. There were six treatments, no fertilization (control), chemical fertilizer (25-7-7 + 46-0-0) applied at 187.50 (66.56 N:6.77 P(2)O(5):6.77 K(2)O kg ha(-1)) kg ha(-1) and applied at 375.00 (133.12 N:13.13 P(2)O(5):13.13 K(2)O kg ha(-1)) kg ha(-1), chicken manure applied at 3.36, 6.72, and 10.08 t ha(-1). After harvesting, application of chicken manure tended to increase soil organic matter compared to the control, however, the application of chemical fertilizer did not show the same effect. The fresh weight of white mugwort increased with the rise in both fertilizer levels. Chicken manure application at 10.08 t ha(-1) produced the highest fresh weight at all times. The level of accumulated nitrate was significantly greater when fertilizer rates increased. In addition, the total phenolic content of the white mugwort fertilized with chicken manure was higher than that fertilized with chemical fertilizer. However, there was no association between the DPPH radical scavenging capacity at harvesting times and different fertilization. Based on the results, chicken manure applied at 10.08 t ha(-1) gave the best yield and higher total phenolic content of white mugwort, which was probably due to the improved soil organic matter. Public Library of Science 2022-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9041803/ /pubmed/35472063 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266190 Text en © 2022 Thepsilvisut et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Thepsilvisut, Ornprapa
Chutimanukul, Preuk
Sae-Tan, Sudathip
Ehara, Hiroshi
Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title_full Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title_fullStr Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title_full_unstemmed Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title_short Effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
title_sort effect of chicken manure and chemical fertilizer on the yield and qualities of white mugwort at dissimilar harvesting times
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9041803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35472063
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266190
work_keys_str_mv AT thepsilvisutornprapa effectofchickenmanureandchemicalfertilizerontheyieldandqualitiesofwhitemugwortatdissimilarharvestingtimes
AT chutimanukulpreuk effectofchickenmanureandchemicalfertilizerontheyieldandqualitiesofwhitemugwortatdissimilarharvestingtimes
AT saetansudathip effectofchickenmanureandchemicalfertilizerontheyieldandqualitiesofwhitemugwortatdissimilarharvestingtimes
AT eharahiroshi effectofchickenmanureandchemicalfertilizerontheyieldandqualitiesofwhitemugwortatdissimilarharvestingtimes