Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment

Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of the mesenteric veins (IMHMV) is a rare and poorly understood disease. It is characterized by non-thrombotic and non-inflammatory occlusion of the mesenteric veins secondary to intimal smooth muscle hyperplasia. The etiology of IMHMV is unknown, and its clinical p...

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Autores principales: Li, Hui, Shu, Hong, Zhang, Hong, Cui, Mingming, Gao, Yuying, Tian, Feng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Medicine
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9043287/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35492366
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.855335
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author Li, Hui
Shu, Hong
Zhang, Hong
Cui, Mingming
Gao, Yuying
Tian, Feng
author_facet Li, Hui
Shu, Hong
Zhang, Hong
Cui, Mingming
Gao, Yuying
Tian, Feng
author_sort Li, Hui
collection PubMed
description Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of the mesenteric veins (IMHMV) is a rare and poorly understood disease. It is characterized by non-thrombotic and non-inflammatory occlusion of the mesenteric veins secondary to intimal smooth muscle hyperplasia. The etiology of IMHMV is unknown, and its clinical presentations include abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and weight loss. IMHMV is commonly mistaken for inflammatory bowel disease because of the similarity in symptoms and endoscopic findings. Herein, we report the case of a 64-year-old man with IMHMV and present an overview of all reported cases of IMHMV. In this review, we analyzed 70 cases to summarize the etiology, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of IMHMV and hope to raise clinicians’ awareness of this entity.
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spelling pubmed-90432872022-04-28 Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment Li, Hui Shu, Hong Zhang, Hong Cui, Mingming Gao, Yuying Tian, Feng Front Med (Lausanne) Medicine Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of the mesenteric veins (IMHMV) is a rare and poorly understood disease. It is characterized by non-thrombotic and non-inflammatory occlusion of the mesenteric veins secondary to intimal smooth muscle hyperplasia. The etiology of IMHMV is unknown, and its clinical presentations include abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and weight loss. IMHMV is commonly mistaken for inflammatory bowel disease because of the similarity in symptoms and endoscopic findings. Herein, we report the case of a 64-year-old man with IMHMV and present an overview of all reported cases of IMHMV. In this review, we analyzed 70 cases to summarize the etiology, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of IMHMV and hope to raise clinicians’ awareness of this entity. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9043287/ /pubmed/35492366 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.855335 Text en Copyright © 2022 Li, Shu, Zhang, Cui, Gao and Tian. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Medicine
Li, Hui
Shu, Hong
Zhang, Hong
Cui, Mingming
Gao, Yuying
Tian, Feng
Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title_full Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title_fullStr Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title_short Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Case Report and Scoping Review of Previously Reported Cases From Clinical Features to Treatment
title_sort idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of the mesenteric veins: a case report and scoping review of previously reported cases from clinical features to treatment
topic Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9043287/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35492366
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.855335
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