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Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light

In this work we have designed and developed a low cost and simple instrument to purify air in an enclosure. The device sucks up the air in the enclosed area, kills the microorganisms and let clean air flow out. A combination of an ultra violet light and an electric field are used to kill the microor...

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Autores principales: Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P., Bandara, H.M.N., Gunawardana, Nadeesha M., Jayantha Rajapakse, R.P.V., Thilakarathne, Dulari S., Comini, Elisabetta, Gunawardhana, Nanda, Karunarathne, S.M.M.L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9058725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35509923
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00279
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author Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P.
Bandara, H.M.N.
Gunawardana, Nadeesha M.
Jayantha Rajapakse, R.P.V.
Thilakarathne, Dulari S.
Comini, Elisabetta
Gunawardhana, Nanda
Karunarathne, S.M.M.L.
author_facet Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P.
Bandara, H.M.N.
Gunawardana, Nadeesha M.
Jayantha Rajapakse, R.P.V.
Thilakarathne, Dulari S.
Comini, Elisabetta
Gunawardhana, Nanda
Karunarathne, S.M.M.L.
author_sort Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P.
collection PubMed
description In this work we have designed and developed a low cost and simple instrument to purify air in an enclosure. The device sucks up the air in the enclosed area, kills the microorganisms and let clean air flow out. A combination of an ultra violet light and an electric field are used to kill the microorganisms in air. Three electric field chambers (radial, parallel, perpendicular) are used to clean air more effectively. Stainless steel meshes were used to increase the density of the electric fields. The outer covers were made with plastic and wood. The instrument was tested against an evaporated bacterial solution (Staphylococcus aureus) by letting it flow through the instrument and measuring the bacterial concentration of the output air. The results showed the instrument is extremely effective even when tested against high bacterial concentrations. The instrument is extremely useful to clean air in closed rooms such as in hospitals, schools, etc. and prevent the spread of airborne diseases.
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spelling pubmed-90587252022-05-03 Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P. Bandara, H.M.N. Gunawardana, Nadeesha M. Jayantha Rajapakse, R.P.V. Thilakarathne, Dulari S. Comini, Elisabetta Gunawardhana, Nanda Karunarathne, S.M.M.L. HardwareX Article In this work we have designed and developed a low cost and simple instrument to purify air in an enclosure. The device sucks up the air in the enclosed area, kills the microorganisms and let clean air flow out. A combination of an ultra violet light and an electric field are used to kill the microorganisms in air. Three electric field chambers (radial, parallel, perpendicular) are used to clean air more effectively. Stainless steel meshes were used to increase the density of the electric fields. The outer covers were made with plastic and wood. The instrument was tested against an evaporated bacterial solution (Staphylococcus aureus) by letting it flow through the instrument and measuring the bacterial concentration of the output air. The results showed the instrument is extremely effective even when tested against high bacterial concentrations. The instrument is extremely useful to clean air in closed rooms such as in hospitals, schools, etc. and prevent the spread of airborne diseases. Elsevier 2022-02-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9058725/ /pubmed/35509923 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00279 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Ruwan Jayakantha, D.N.P.
Bandara, H.M.N.
Gunawardana, Nadeesha M.
Jayantha Rajapakse, R.P.V.
Thilakarathne, Dulari S.
Comini, Elisabetta
Gunawardhana, Nanda
Karunarathne, S.M.M.L.
Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title_full Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title_fullStr Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title_full_unstemmed Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title_short Design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
title_sort design and construction of a low cost air purifier for killing harmful airborne microorganisms using a combination of a strong multi-directional electric-field and an ultra violet light
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9058725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35509923
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00279
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