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Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources
Here, we show the easy-handling of a liquid gallium–tin alloy (Ga : Sn) as a laser target source for 13.5 nm light generation. The alloys have ∼30 °C freezing points according to a differential scanning calorimetry cooling process. A Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm, 1 ns, 7.1 × 10(10) W cm(−2)) ablated the al...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society of Chemistry
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9064005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35519559 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01905g |
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author | Andrew Musgrave, Christopher Stephen Lu, Nan Sato, Rie Nagai, Keiji |
author_facet | Andrew Musgrave, Christopher Stephen Lu, Nan Sato, Rie Nagai, Keiji |
author_sort | Andrew Musgrave, Christopher Stephen |
collection | PubMed |
description | Here, we show the easy-handling of a liquid gallium–tin alloy (Ga : Sn) as a laser target source for 13.5 nm light generation. The alloys have ∼30 °C freezing points according to a differential scanning calorimetry cooling process. A Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm, 1 ns, 7.1 × 10(10) W cm(−2)) ablated the alloys, obtaining a similar extreme ultraviolet emission intensity to Sn despite a small quantity of Sn. Finally, we demonstrate a liquid metal alloy jet and droplets using a plastic nozzle for high-repetition target supply. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9064005 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | The Royal Society of Chemistry |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90640052022-05-04 Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources Andrew Musgrave, Christopher Stephen Lu, Nan Sato, Rie Nagai, Keiji RSC Adv Chemistry Here, we show the easy-handling of a liquid gallium–tin alloy (Ga : Sn) as a laser target source for 13.5 nm light generation. The alloys have ∼30 °C freezing points according to a differential scanning calorimetry cooling process. A Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm, 1 ns, 7.1 × 10(10) W cm(−2)) ablated the alloys, obtaining a similar extreme ultraviolet emission intensity to Sn despite a small quantity of Sn. Finally, we demonstrate a liquid metal alloy jet and droplets using a plastic nozzle for high-repetition target supply. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019-05-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9064005/ /pubmed/35519559 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01905g Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Andrew Musgrave, Christopher Stephen Lu, Nan Sato, Rie Nagai, Keiji Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title | Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title_full | Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title_fullStr | Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title_full_unstemmed | Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title_short | Gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse EUV sources |
title_sort | gallium–tin alloys as a low melting point liquid metal for repetition-pulse-laser-induced high energy density state toward compact pulse euv sources |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9064005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35519559 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01905g |
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