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Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis
Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic disease of plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can present as a single lesion (solitary plasmacytoma) or as multiple lesions (multiple myeloma). Solitary plasmacytomas can occur in bone (plasmacytoma of bone) or in soft tissues (extramedullary plasmacytoma), and both...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9064711/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35518532 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23767 |
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author | Meinhardt, Anna-Lena Sandifer, Christopher W Dave, Manish |
author_facet | Meinhardt, Anna-Lena Sandifer, Christopher W Dave, Manish |
author_sort | Meinhardt, Anna-Lena |
collection | PubMed |
description | Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic disease of plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can present as a single lesion (solitary plasmacytoma) or as multiple lesions (multiple myeloma). Solitary plasmacytomas can occur in bone (plasmacytoma of bone) or in soft tissues (extramedullary plasmacytoma), and both can serve as a precursor lesion to multiple myeloma. These lesions may occur anywhere, however, intracranial presentations are rare. Here, we present a rare case of solitary intracranial extramedullary plasmacytoma in a patient complaining of headaches and vision changes. Despite radiation treatment, intracranial progression and rare lymph node involvement were seen soon after, prompting myeloma-directed therapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant, which have resulted in remission to date. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9064711 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90647112022-05-04 Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis Meinhardt, Anna-Lena Sandifer, Christopher W Dave, Manish Cureus Internal Medicine Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic disease of plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can present as a single lesion (solitary plasmacytoma) or as multiple lesions (multiple myeloma). Solitary plasmacytomas can occur in bone (plasmacytoma of bone) or in soft tissues (extramedullary plasmacytoma), and both can serve as a precursor lesion to multiple myeloma. These lesions may occur anywhere, however, intracranial presentations are rare. Here, we present a rare case of solitary intracranial extramedullary plasmacytoma in a patient complaining of headaches and vision changes. Despite radiation treatment, intracranial progression and rare lymph node involvement were seen soon after, prompting myeloma-directed therapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant, which have resulted in remission to date. Cureus 2022-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9064711/ /pubmed/35518532 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23767 Text en Copyright © 2022, Meinhardt et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Meinhardt, Anna-Lena Sandifer, Christopher W Dave, Manish Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title | Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title_full | Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title_fullStr | Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title_full_unstemmed | Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title_short | Solitary Primary Intracranial Extramedullary Plasmacytoma With Lymph Node Metastasis |
title_sort | solitary primary intracranial extramedullary plasmacytoma with lymph node metastasis |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9064711/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35518532 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23767 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meinhardtannalena solitaryprimaryintracranialextramedullaryplasmacytomawithlymphnodemetastasis AT sandiferchristopherw solitaryprimaryintracranialextramedullaryplasmacytomawithlymphnodemetastasis AT davemanish solitaryprimaryintracranialextramedullaryplasmacytomawithlymphnodemetastasis |