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An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images

The Novel Coronavirus, commonly known as COVID-19, is a highly contagious disease that spreads all over the globe has brought great suffering. The symptoms have made all ages suffer a lot. The diagnostics of COVID-19 is an excellent challenge for the medical field as the mutated form of the virus gi...

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Autores principales: Sharon Jebaleela, R., Rajakumar, G., Ananth Kumar, T., Arunmozhiselvi, S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9068981/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90054-6.00010-6
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author Sharon Jebaleela, R.
Rajakumar, G.
Ananth Kumar, T.
Arunmozhiselvi, S.
author_facet Sharon Jebaleela, R.
Rajakumar, G.
Ananth Kumar, T.
Arunmozhiselvi, S.
author_sort Sharon Jebaleela, R.
collection PubMed
description The Novel Coronavirus, commonly known as COVID-19, is a highly contagious disease that spreads all over the globe has brought great suffering. The symptoms have made all ages suffer a lot. The diagnostics of COVID-19 is an excellent challenge for the medical field as the mutated form of the virus gives out its symptoms in different forms. The main diagnostics to be involved in this infection of COVID-19 is the Lung operation. Especially the automatic detection of the lungs' infection using chest X-rays provides the comprehensive possibility for healthcare professionals to develop hospital procedures to handle this COVID-19. Computed tomography scans are used to diagnose the lungs' infection caused by the Coronavirus, whereas the C.T. scans break the infected region from lung lesions. It is imperative to measure the disease progression, which is challenging to track down and treat accurately. Currently, Segmenting the contaminated regions from the C.T. slices can create loads of problems, which involves more alteration in contamination nature and minor power disagreement in the center of the infected tissues and the typical material. This chapter aims to segment the infection in the lungs using SqueezeNet as the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to recognize the contaminated regions automatically. This approach may be useful to help in the accuracy of the C.T more accurately. It has been ensured based on Dice scores, sensitivity, and high precision, specificity. The results achieved with the proposed model are low for the former and directly proportional to the latter compared with existing methods.
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spelling pubmed-90689812022-05-04 An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images Sharon Jebaleela, R. Rajakumar, G. Ananth Kumar, T. Arunmozhiselvi, S. Novel AI and Data Science Advancements for Sustainability in the Era of COVID-19 Article The Novel Coronavirus, commonly known as COVID-19, is a highly contagious disease that spreads all over the globe has brought great suffering. The symptoms have made all ages suffer a lot. The diagnostics of COVID-19 is an excellent challenge for the medical field as the mutated form of the virus gives out its symptoms in different forms. The main diagnostics to be involved in this infection of COVID-19 is the Lung operation. Especially the automatic detection of the lungs' infection using chest X-rays provides the comprehensive possibility for healthcare professionals to develop hospital procedures to handle this COVID-19. Computed tomography scans are used to diagnose the lungs' infection caused by the Coronavirus, whereas the C.T. scans break the infected region from lung lesions. It is imperative to measure the disease progression, which is challenging to track down and treat accurately. Currently, Segmenting the contaminated regions from the C.T. slices can create loads of problems, which involves more alteration in contamination nature and minor power disagreement in the center of the infected tissues and the typical material. This chapter aims to segment the infection in the lungs using SqueezeNet as the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to recognize the contaminated regions automatically. This approach may be useful to help in the accuracy of the C.T more accurately. It has been ensured based on Dice scores, sensitivity, and high precision, specificity. The results achieved with the proposed model are low for the former and directly proportional to the latter compared with existing methods. 2022 2022-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9068981/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90054-6.00010-6 Text en Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Sharon Jebaleela, R.
Rajakumar, G.
Ananth Kumar, T.
Arunmozhiselvi, S.
An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title_full An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title_fullStr An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title_full_unstemmed An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title_short An optimized CNN based automated COVID-19 lung infection identification technique from C.T. images
title_sort optimized cnn based automated covid-19 lung infection identification technique from c.t. images
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9068981/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90054-6.00010-6
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