Cargando…

Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole

In this work, we report the gas phase UV absorption spectra and the kinetics of the OH-oxidation of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole. UV spectra were determined between 200 and 250 nm, at 350 ± 2 K and at pressures between 0.09 and 0.3 Torr. The reported maximal UV absorption cross sections are (cm(2)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Samir, Brahim, Kalalian, Carmen, Roth, Estelle, Salghi, Rachid, Chakir, Abdelkhaleq
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9070650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35529230
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra04235k
_version_ 1784700687496511488
author Samir, Brahim
Kalalian, Carmen
Roth, Estelle
Salghi, Rachid
Chakir, Abdelkhaleq
author_facet Samir, Brahim
Kalalian, Carmen
Roth, Estelle
Salghi, Rachid
Chakir, Abdelkhaleq
author_sort Samir, Brahim
collection PubMed
description In this work, we report the gas phase UV absorption spectra and the kinetics of the OH-oxidation of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole. UV spectra were determined between 200 and 250 nm, at 350 ± 2 K and at pressures between 0.09 and 0.3 Torr. The reported maximal UV absorption cross sections are (cm(2) per molecule): σ(206 nm, 1H–1H-1,2,3-triazole) = 2.04 × 10(−18) and σ(203 nm, pyrazole) = 5.44 × 10(−18). The very low absorption capacity of these compounds beyond 240 nm indicates that their atmospheric photodissociation is negligible. The OH-oxidation of these species was performed in an atmospheric simulation chamber coupled to an FTIR spectrometer and to a GC/MS over the temperature range 298–357 K and at atmospheric pressure. Experiments were conducted in relative mode using benzaldehyde, trans-2-hexenal and heptane as references. The obtained rate constants at 298 K were (×10(−11) cm(3) per molecule per s): k(OH + 1H-1,2,3-triazole) = 2.16 ± 0.41; k(OH + pyrazole) = 2.94 ± 0.42. These results were compared to those available in the literature and discussed in terms of structure-reactivity and temperature dependency. Their tropospheric lifetimes with respect to reaction with OH radicals were then estimated.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9070650
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher The Royal Society of Chemistry
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-90706502022-05-05 Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole Samir, Brahim Kalalian, Carmen Roth, Estelle Salghi, Rachid Chakir, Abdelkhaleq RSC Adv Chemistry In this work, we report the gas phase UV absorption spectra and the kinetics of the OH-oxidation of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole. UV spectra were determined between 200 and 250 nm, at 350 ± 2 K and at pressures between 0.09 and 0.3 Torr. The reported maximal UV absorption cross sections are (cm(2) per molecule): σ(206 nm, 1H–1H-1,2,3-triazole) = 2.04 × 10(−18) and σ(203 nm, pyrazole) = 5.44 × 10(−18). The very low absorption capacity of these compounds beyond 240 nm indicates that their atmospheric photodissociation is negligible. The OH-oxidation of these species was performed in an atmospheric simulation chamber coupled to an FTIR spectrometer and to a GC/MS over the temperature range 298–357 K and at atmospheric pressure. Experiments were conducted in relative mode using benzaldehyde, trans-2-hexenal and heptane as references. The obtained rate constants at 298 K were (×10(−11) cm(3) per molecule per s): k(OH + 1H-1,2,3-triazole) = 2.16 ± 0.41; k(OH + pyrazole) = 2.94 ± 0.42. These results were compared to those available in the literature and discussed in terms of structure-reactivity and temperature dependency. Their tropospheric lifetimes with respect to reaction with OH radicals were then estimated. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9070650/ /pubmed/35529230 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra04235k Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
spellingShingle Chemistry
Samir, Brahim
Kalalian, Carmen
Roth, Estelle
Salghi, Rachid
Chakir, Abdelkhaleq
Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title_full Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title_fullStr Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title_full_unstemmed Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title_short Gas-phase UV absorption spectra and OH-oxidation kinetics of 1H-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
title_sort gas-phase uv absorption spectra and oh-oxidation kinetics of 1h-1,2,3-triazole and pyrazole
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9070650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35529230
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra04235k
work_keys_str_mv AT samirbrahim gasphaseuvabsorptionspectraandohoxidationkineticsof1h123triazoleandpyrazole
AT kalaliancarmen gasphaseuvabsorptionspectraandohoxidationkineticsof1h123triazoleandpyrazole
AT rothestelle gasphaseuvabsorptionspectraandohoxidationkineticsof1h123triazoleandpyrazole
AT salghirachid gasphaseuvabsorptionspectraandohoxidationkineticsof1h123triazoleandpyrazole
AT chakirabdelkhaleq gasphaseuvabsorptionspectraandohoxidationkineticsof1h123triazoleandpyrazole