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A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organ systems. In this report, we discuss the case of a patient with a history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), hypothyroidism, SLE, and Crohn's disease (CD) who presented to the emergency room wi...

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Autores principales: Paidi, Gokul, V, Himaja
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9071178/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35530917
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23818
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author Paidi, Gokul
V, Himaja
author_facet Paidi, Gokul
V, Himaja
author_sort Paidi, Gokul
collection PubMed
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organ systems. In this report, we discuss the case of a patient with a history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), hypothyroidism, SLE, and Crohn's disease (CD) who presented to the emergency room with fever, burning micturition, abdominal pain, and perineal ulcers. Upon subsequent treatment for urinary tract infections (UTI) and negative evaluations for an infectious cause of genital ulcers like sexually transmitted diseases, the etiology of ulcers was found to be SLE. This case report highlights the importance of including SLE ulcers in the differential diagnosis when an SLE patient presents with genital ulcers and the importance of ruling out an SLE vs. infection or non-infection as the cause of ulcers in a former SLE patient.
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spelling pubmed-90711782022-05-06 A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers Paidi, Gokul V, Himaja Cureus Obstetrics/Gynecology Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organ systems. In this report, we discuss the case of a patient with a history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), hypothyroidism, SLE, and Crohn's disease (CD) who presented to the emergency room with fever, burning micturition, abdominal pain, and perineal ulcers. Upon subsequent treatment for urinary tract infections (UTI) and negative evaluations for an infectious cause of genital ulcers like sexually transmitted diseases, the etiology of ulcers was found to be SLE. This case report highlights the importance of including SLE ulcers in the differential diagnosis when an SLE patient presents with genital ulcers and the importance of ruling out an SLE vs. infection or non-infection as the cause of ulcers in a former SLE patient. Cureus 2022-04-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9071178/ /pubmed/35530917 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23818 Text en Copyright © 2022, Paidi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Obstetrics/Gynecology
Paidi, Gokul
V, Himaja
A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title_full A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title_short A Rare Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifesting as Genital Ulcers
title_sort rare case of systemic lupus erythematosus manifesting as genital ulcers
topic Obstetrics/Gynecology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9071178/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35530917
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23818
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