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The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy

An ileostomy is a surgery that is commonly performed to protect low pelvic anastomoses or prevent high-risk anastomotic leakages. However, various postoperative complications remain of major concern. After an ileostomy, the distal intestinal segment is left open for an extended period and is in a no...

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Autores principales: Ma, Haitao, Li, Xiaolong, Yang, Hua, Qiu, Yuan, Xiao, Weidong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9072868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35529469
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.842198
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author Ma, Haitao
Li, Xiaolong
Yang, Hua
Qiu, Yuan
Xiao, Weidong
author_facet Ma, Haitao
Li, Xiaolong
Yang, Hua
Qiu, Yuan
Xiao, Weidong
author_sort Ma, Haitao
collection PubMed
description An ileostomy is a surgery that is commonly performed to protect low pelvic anastomoses or prevent high-risk anastomotic leakages. However, various postoperative complications remain of major concern. After an ileostomy, the distal intestinal segment is left open for an extended period and is in a non-functional state. Consequently, the intestinal mucosa, smooth muscle, and microbiota undergo significant changes that are closely related to postoperative recovery and complications. A systematic description of these changes is necessary to understand the relationship among them and take more effective measures for postoperative intervention.
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spelling pubmed-90728682022-05-07 The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy Ma, Haitao Li, Xiaolong Yang, Hua Qiu, Yuan Xiao, Weidong Front Nutr Nutrition An ileostomy is a surgery that is commonly performed to protect low pelvic anastomoses or prevent high-risk anastomotic leakages. However, various postoperative complications remain of major concern. After an ileostomy, the distal intestinal segment is left open for an extended period and is in a non-functional state. Consequently, the intestinal mucosa, smooth muscle, and microbiota undergo significant changes that are closely related to postoperative recovery and complications. A systematic description of these changes is necessary to understand the relationship among them and take more effective measures for postoperative intervention. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9072868/ /pubmed/35529469 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.842198 Text en Copyright © 2022 Ma, Li, Yang, Qiu and Xiao. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Nutrition
Ma, Haitao
Li, Xiaolong
Yang, Hua
Qiu, Yuan
Xiao, Weidong
The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title_full The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title_fullStr The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title_full_unstemmed The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title_short The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy
title_sort pathology and physiology of ileostomy
topic Nutrition
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9072868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35529469
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.842198
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