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A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal
The development of efficient adsorbents for the removal of organophosphorus pesticides from water is a major challenge. In this work, we prepared an activated carbon derived from sieve-like cellulose/graphene oxide composites (ACCE/G) for the removal of several organophosphorus pesticides. We employ...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Royal Society of Chemistry
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9078477/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35539124 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12898c |
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author | Suo, Fengyue Xie, Guixian Zhang, Jie Li, Jingyu Li, Changsheng Liu, Xue Zhang, Yunpeng Ma, Yongqiang Ji, MingShan |
author_facet | Suo, Fengyue Xie, Guixian Zhang, Jie Li, Jingyu Li, Changsheng Liu, Xue Zhang, Yunpeng Ma, Yongqiang Ji, MingShan |
author_sort | Suo, Fengyue |
collection | PubMed |
description | The development of efficient adsorbents for the removal of organophosphorus pesticides from water is a major challenge. In this work, we prepared an activated carbon derived from sieve-like cellulose/graphene oxide composites (ACCE/G) for the removal of several organophosphorus pesticides. We employed corn straw to produce a sieve-like cellulose–graphene oxide composite (CCE/G); then, by treating CCE/G with potassium hydroxide at high temperatures, the efficient adsorbent ACCE/G was prepared. The adsorption capacity of ACCE/G is higher than those of other sorbents, including a multi-wall carbon nanotube, graphitised carbon black, activated carbon, C18, and primary secondary amine adsorbent. The ACCE/G structure has been fully characterised via scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis. The maximum adsorption capacity of ACCE/G is 152.5 mg g(−1) for chlorpyrifos. The mechanism, the thermodynamic properties, and the kinetics of the adsorption process have been investigated as well. Our findings demonstrate that the adsorption mechanism depends on the electron-donating abilities of the S and P atoms. Moreover, the Langmuir model gives the best fit for the isotherm data, and the adsorption efficiency of the ACCE/G is still over 80% after eight times of recycling, making ACCE/G a valuable candidate for the removal of OPPs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9078477 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | The Royal Society of Chemistry |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90784772022-05-09 A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal Suo, Fengyue Xie, Guixian Zhang, Jie Li, Jingyu Li, Changsheng Liu, Xue Zhang, Yunpeng Ma, Yongqiang Ji, MingShan RSC Adv Chemistry The development of efficient adsorbents for the removal of organophosphorus pesticides from water is a major challenge. In this work, we prepared an activated carbon derived from sieve-like cellulose/graphene oxide composites (ACCE/G) for the removal of several organophosphorus pesticides. We employed corn straw to produce a sieve-like cellulose–graphene oxide composite (CCE/G); then, by treating CCE/G with potassium hydroxide at high temperatures, the efficient adsorbent ACCE/G was prepared. The adsorption capacity of ACCE/G is higher than those of other sorbents, including a multi-wall carbon nanotube, graphitised carbon black, activated carbon, C18, and primary secondary amine adsorbent. The ACCE/G structure has been fully characterised via scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis. The maximum adsorption capacity of ACCE/G is 152.5 mg g(−1) for chlorpyrifos. The mechanism, the thermodynamic properties, and the kinetics of the adsorption process have been investigated as well. Our findings demonstrate that the adsorption mechanism depends on the electron-donating abilities of the S and P atoms. Moreover, the Langmuir model gives the best fit for the isotherm data, and the adsorption efficiency of the ACCE/G is still over 80% after eight times of recycling, making ACCE/G a valuable candidate for the removal of OPPs. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2018-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9078477/ /pubmed/35539124 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12898c Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Suo, Fengyue Xie, Guixian Zhang, Jie Li, Jingyu Li, Changsheng Liu, Xue Zhang, Yunpeng Ma, Yongqiang Ji, MingShan A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title | A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title_full | A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title_fullStr | A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title_full_unstemmed | A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title_short | A carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
title_sort | carbonised sieve-like corn straw cellulose–graphene oxide composite for organophosphorus pesticide removal |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9078477/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35539124 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12898c |
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