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Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations

(1) Background: Weight bias (WB) is an implicit psychological construct that can influence attitudes, beliefs, body experience, and evaluation of specific psychopathology relationships. Sexual orientation has played a crucial role in developing and maintaining psychiatric conditions linked to body e...

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Autores principales: Meneguzzo, Paolo, Collantoni, Enrico, Meregalli, Valentina, Favaro, Angela, Tenconi, Elena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9099522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35565703
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091735
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author Meneguzzo, Paolo
Collantoni, Enrico
Meregalli, Valentina
Favaro, Angela
Tenconi, Elena
author_facet Meneguzzo, Paolo
Collantoni, Enrico
Meregalli, Valentina
Favaro, Angela
Tenconi, Elena
author_sort Meneguzzo, Paolo
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: Weight bias (WB) is an implicit psychological construct that can influence attitudes, beliefs, body experience, and evaluation of specific psychopathology relationships. Sexual orientation has played a crucial role in developing and maintaining psychiatric conditions linked to body evaluation, but few studies have evaluated possible connected biases. Thus, the paper aims to assess potential relationships between sexual orientation and WB, looking at potential roles in specific psychopathology; (2) Methods: A total of 836 cisgender subjects participated in an online survey, aged between 18 and 42 years old. Two specific aspects of WB were evaluated with validated scales about beliefs about obese people and fat phobia. Demographic variables, as well as depression and eating concerns were evaluated; (3) Results: Gay men and bisexual women showed higher levels of fat phobia, depression, and eating concerns. Regression analysis showed that sexual orientation significantly predicted fat phobia (p < 0.001) and beliefs about obese people (p = 0.014); (4) Conclusions: This study confirms the vulnerability of gay men and bisexual women to cognitive bias about their own bodies, showing a potential vulnerability about body and weight concerns.
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spelling pubmed-90995222022-05-14 Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations Meneguzzo, Paolo Collantoni, Enrico Meregalli, Valentina Favaro, Angela Tenconi, Elena Nutrients Article (1) Background: Weight bias (WB) is an implicit psychological construct that can influence attitudes, beliefs, body experience, and evaluation of specific psychopathology relationships. Sexual orientation has played a crucial role in developing and maintaining psychiatric conditions linked to body evaluation, but few studies have evaluated possible connected biases. Thus, the paper aims to assess potential relationships between sexual orientation and WB, looking at potential roles in specific psychopathology; (2) Methods: A total of 836 cisgender subjects participated in an online survey, aged between 18 and 42 years old. Two specific aspects of WB were evaluated with validated scales about beliefs about obese people and fat phobia. Demographic variables, as well as depression and eating concerns were evaluated; (3) Results: Gay men and bisexual women showed higher levels of fat phobia, depression, and eating concerns. Regression analysis showed that sexual orientation significantly predicted fat phobia (p < 0.001) and beliefs about obese people (p = 0.014); (4) Conclusions: This study confirms the vulnerability of gay men and bisexual women to cognitive bias about their own bodies, showing a potential vulnerability about body and weight concerns. MDPI 2022-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9099522/ /pubmed/35565703 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091735 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Meneguzzo, Paolo
Collantoni, Enrico
Meregalli, Valentina
Favaro, Angela
Tenconi, Elena
Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title_full Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title_fullStr Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title_full_unstemmed Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title_short Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations
title_sort addressing weight bias in the cisgender population: differences between sexual orientations
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9099522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35565703
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091735
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