Cargando…

Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications

An electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) is a system that provides a pathway between the brain and external devices by interpreting EEG. EEG-based BCI applications have initially been developed for medical purposes, with the aim of facilitating the return of patients to n...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Värbu, Kaido, Muhammad, Naveed, Muhammad, Yar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9101004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35591021
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22093331
_version_ 1784706979537616896
author Värbu, Kaido
Muhammad, Naveed
Muhammad, Yar
author_facet Värbu, Kaido
Muhammad, Naveed
Muhammad, Yar
author_sort Värbu, Kaido
collection PubMed
description An electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) is a system that provides a pathway between the brain and external devices by interpreting EEG. EEG-based BCI applications have initially been developed for medical purposes, with the aim of facilitating the return of patients to normal life. In addition to the initial aim, EEG-based BCI applications have also gained increasing significance in the non-medical domain, improving the life of healthy people, for instance, by making it more efficient, collaborative and helping develop themselves. The objective of this review is to give a systematic overview of the literature on EEG-based BCI applications from the period of 2009 until 2019. The systematic literature review has been prepared based on three databases PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus. This review was conducted following the PRISMA model. In this review, 202 publications were selected based on specific eligibility criteria. The distribution of the research between the medical and non-medical domain has been analyzed and further categorized into fields of research within the reviewed domains. In this review, the equipment used for gathering EEG data and signal processing methods have also been reviewed. Additionally, current challenges in the field and possibilities for the future have been analyzed.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9101004
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-91010042022-05-14 Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications Värbu, Kaido Muhammad, Naveed Muhammad, Yar Sensors (Basel) Review An electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) is a system that provides a pathway between the brain and external devices by interpreting EEG. EEG-based BCI applications have initially been developed for medical purposes, with the aim of facilitating the return of patients to normal life. In addition to the initial aim, EEG-based BCI applications have also gained increasing significance in the non-medical domain, improving the life of healthy people, for instance, by making it more efficient, collaborative and helping develop themselves. The objective of this review is to give a systematic overview of the literature on EEG-based BCI applications from the period of 2009 until 2019. The systematic literature review has been prepared based on three databases PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus. This review was conducted following the PRISMA model. In this review, 202 publications were selected based on specific eligibility criteria. The distribution of the research between the medical and non-medical domain has been analyzed and further categorized into fields of research within the reviewed domains. In this review, the equipment used for gathering EEG data and signal processing methods have also been reviewed. Additionally, current challenges in the field and possibilities for the future have been analyzed. MDPI 2022-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9101004/ /pubmed/35591021 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22093331 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Värbu, Kaido
Muhammad, Naveed
Muhammad, Yar
Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title_full Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title_fullStr Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title_full_unstemmed Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title_short Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications
title_sort past, present, and future of eeg-based bci applications
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9101004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35591021
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22093331
work_keys_str_mv AT varbukaido pastpresentandfutureofeegbasedbciapplications
AT muhammadnaveed pastpresentandfutureofeegbasedbciapplications
AT muhammadyar pastpresentandfutureofeegbasedbciapplications