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Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects

Acute diarrhea is a frequent problem worldwide, mostly due to gastrointestinal infections or food poisoning. Boswellia serrata could be active in the treatment of acute diarrhea due to its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial activity. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-control...

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Autores principales: Giacosa, Attilio, Riva, Antonella, Petrangolini, Giovanna, Allegrini, Pietro, Fazia, Teresa, Bernardinelli, Luisa, Peroni, Gabriella, Rondanelli, Mariangela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9101471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35565826
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091858
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author Giacosa, Attilio
Riva, Antonella
Petrangolini, Giovanna
Allegrini, Pietro
Fazia, Teresa
Bernardinelli, Luisa
Peroni, Gabriella
Rondanelli, Mariangela
author_facet Giacosa, Attilio
Riva, Antonella
Petrangolini, Giovanna
Allegrini, Pietro
Fazia, Teresa
Bernardinelli, Luisa
Peroni, Gabriella
Rondanelli, Mariangela
author_sort Giacosa, Attilio
collection PubMed
description Acute diarrhea is a frequent problem worldwide, mostly due to gastrointestinal infections or food poisoning. Boswellia serrata could be active in the treatment of acute diarrhea due to its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial activity. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study, 49 adults with acute diarrhea were randomly allocated to receive 250 mg of a lecithin-based delivery form of Boswellia serrata (CASP) or placebo for 5 days. The time it took to become healthy with stoppage of diarrhea (primary end point) was significantly shorter in the intervention group (3.08 vs. 4.44 days: p-value < 0.0001). The probability of subjects treated with CASP to recover sooner was equal to 80.2%. A significantly lower number of stools was observed in the CASP group over time (β = −0.17, p-value < 0.0001). A significant difference was observed between the two groups for abdominal pain, nausea, and GAE (global assessment of efficacy). In conclusion, the lecithin-based delivery form of Boswellia serrata extract could be a useful addition to the treatment of acute diarrhea in adults. CASP is safe and reduces the time it takes to become healthy, the frequency of stools, the abdominal pain and nausea of subjects with acute diarrhea. Further studies are needed to confirm these promising results.
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spelling pubmed-91014712022-05-14 Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects Giacosa, Attilio Riva, Antonella Petrangolini, Giovanna Allegrini, Pietro Fazia, Teresa Bernardinelli, Luisa Peroni, Gabriella Rondanelli, Mariangela Nutrients Article Acute diarrhea is a frequent problem worldwide, mostly due to gastrointestinal infections or food poisoning. Boswellia serrata could be active in the treatment of acute diarrhea due to its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial activity. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study, 49 adults with acute diarrhea were randomly allocated to receive 250 mg of a lecithin-based delivery form of Boswellia serrata (CASP) or placebo for 5 days. The time it took to become healthy with stoppage of diarrhea (primary end point) was significantly shorter in the intervention group (3.08 vs. 4.44 days: p-value < 0.0001). The probability of subjects treated with CASP to recover sooner was equal to 80.2%. A significantly lower number of stools was observed in the CASP group over time (β = −0.17, p-value < 0.0001). A significant difference was observed between the two groups for abdominal pain, nausea, and GAE (global assessment of efficacy). In conclusion, the lecithin-based delivery form of Boswellia serrata extract could be a useful addition to the treatment of acute diarrhea in adults. CASP is safe and reduces the time it takes to become healthy, the frequency of stools, the abdominal pain and nausea of subjects with acute diarrhea. Further studies are needed to confirm these promising results. MDPI 2022-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9101471/ /pubmed/35565826 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091858 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Giacosa, Attilio
Riva, Antonella
Petrangolini, Giovanna
Allegrini, Pietro
Fazia, Teresa
Bernardinelli, Luisa
Peroni, Gabriella
Rondanelli, Mariangela
Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title_full Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title_fullStr Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title_short Positive Effects of a Lecithin-Based Delivery Form of Boswellia serrata Extract in Acute Diarrhea of Adult Subjects
title_sort positive effects of a lecithin-based delivery form of boswellia serrata extract in acute diarrhea of adult subjects
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9101471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35565826
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091858
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