Cargando…
Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
The paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9104450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35591526 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15093193 |
_version_ | 1784707797495054336 |
---|---|
author | Rybakov, Vladimir Ananeva, Irina Seliverstov, Anatoly Usanova, Kseniia |
author_facet | Rybakov, Vladimir Ananeva, Irina Seliverstov, Anatoly Usanova, Kseniia |
author_sort | Rybakov, Vladimir |
collection | PubMed |
description | The paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete structure with a thickness of 310 mm using monolithic low-density foam concrete (density grade of D200), at an equilibrium humidity of 5% and 8%, was experimentally established. It was equal to 4.602 m(2.0)C/W and 4.1 m(2.0)C/W, respectively. In the dry state, the total thermal resistance of this structure was 5.59 m(2.0) C/W, which corresponds to a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.057 m °C/W. The influence of both horizontal and vertical joints of lightweight steel concrete wall panels and the absence of thermoprofiles on thermal properties was insignificant when using heat-insulating gaskets. The actual total thermal resistance of the structure was 2.5–2.8 times higher than that obtained by calculation under high-humidity conditions (29–32%). At the same time, the decrease in the value compared to the same value at an equilibrium humidity of 5% was only 4–6%. This indicates the good workability even of a structure with high-humidity foam concrete if the reduced total thermal resistance is complied with by the standardized one. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9104450 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91044502022-05-14 Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions Rybakov, Vladimir Ananeva, Irina Seliverstov, Anatoly Usanova, Kseniia Materials (Basel) Article The paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete structure with a thickness of 310 mm using monolithic low-density foam concrete (density grade of D200), at an equilibrium humidity of 5% and 8%, was experimentally established. It was equal to 4.602 m(2.0)C/W and 4.1 m(2.0)C/W, respectively. In the dry state, the total thermal resistance of this structure was 5.59 m(2.0) C/W, which corresponds to a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.057 m °C/W. The influence of both horizontal and vertical joints of lightweight steel concrete wall panels and the absence of thermoprofiles on thermal properties was insignificant when using heat-insulating gaskets. The actual total thermal resistance of the structure was 2.5–2.8 times higher than that obtained by calculation under high-humidity conditions (29–32%). At the same time, the decrease in the value compared to the same value at an equilibrium humidity of 5% was only 4–6%. This indicates the good workability even of a structure with high-humidity foam concrete if the reduced total thermal resistance is complied with by the standardized one. MDPI 2022-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9104450/ /pubmed/35591526 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15093193 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Rybakov, Vladimir Ananeva, Irina Seliverstov, Anatoly Usanova, Kseniia Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title | Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title_full | Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title_fullStr | Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title_short | Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions |
title_sort | thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9104450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35591526 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15093193 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rybakovvladimir thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions AT ananevairina thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions AT seliverstovanatoly thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions AT usanovakseniia thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions |