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Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort

This study aimed to assess the impact of the Bolsa Familia Program on perinatal outcomes of pregnant women. A cohort study was conducted with pregnant women supported by prenatal services at 17 Family Health Units in Bahia, Brazil. A previously tested structured questionnaire, which has sociodemogra...

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Autores principales: Lisboa, Cinthia Soares, da Mota Santana, Jerusa, de Cássia Ribeiro-Silva, Rita, de Araújo, Edna Maria, Lima da Silva, Carlos Alberto, Barreto, Mauricio Lima, Pereira, Marcos, dos Santos, Djanilson Barbosa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9105772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35564740
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095345
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author Lisboa, Cinthia Soares
da Mota Santana, Jerusa
de Cássia Ribeiro-Silva, Rita
de Araújo, Edna Maria
Lima da Silva, Carlos Alberto
Barreto, Mauricio Lima
Pereira, Marcos
dos Santos, Djanilson Barbosa
author_facet Lisboa, Cinthia Soares
da Mota Santana, Jerusa
de Cássia Ribeiro-Silva, Rita
de Araújo, Edna Maria
Lima da Silva, Carlos Alberto
Barreto, Mauricio Lima
Pereira, Marcos
dos Santos, Djanilson Barbosa
author_sort Lisboa, Cinthia Soares
collection PubMed
description This study aimed to assess the impact of the Bolsa Familia Program on perinatal outcomes of pregnant women. A cohort study was conducted with pregnant women supported by prenatal services at 17 Family Health Units in Bahia, Brazil. A previously tested structured questionnaire, which has sociodemographic, economic, prenatal care, lifestyle, and nutritional variables, has been used to collect data. The outcomes included premature birth and low birth weight. A hierarchical conceptual model was constructed, and logistic regression analysis was performed. From a total of 1173 pregnant women, the identified average age was 25.44 years and 34.10% had pre-gestational overweight. The non-beneficiary pregnant women presented a 1.54 (95% CI = 0.46–5.09) times higher chance of giving birth to children with low weight and a 1.03 (95% CI = 95% CI = 0.53–2.00) times chance of premature birth when compared to the beneficiary group. In the multilevel model, some variables were statistically significant, such as age between 18 and 24 years (p = 0.003), age greater than or equal to 35 years (p = 0.025), family income (p = 0.008), employment status (p = 0.010), and maternal height (p = 0.009). The Bolsa Familia Program, as an integrated strategy of social inclusion and economic development, is suggested to exert a protective effect on the health of mother-concept binomial.
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spelling pubmed-91057722022-05-14 Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort Lisboa, Cinthia Soares da Mota Santana, Jerusa de Cássia Ribeiro-Silva, Rita de Araújo, Edna Maria Lima da Silva, Carlos Alberto Barreto, Mauricio Lima Pereira, Marcos dos Santos, Djanilson Barbosa Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study aimed to assess the impact of the Bolsa Familia Program on perinatal outcomes of pregnant women. A cohort study was conducted with pregnant women supported by prenatal services at 17 Family Health Units in Bahia, Brazil. A previously tested structured questionnaire, which has sociodemographic, economic, prenatal care, lifestyle, and nutritional variables, has been used to collect data. The outcomes included premature birth and low birth weight. A hierarchical conceptual model was constructed, and logistic regression analysis was performed. From a total of 1173 pregnant women, the identified average age was 25.44 years and 34.10% had pre-gestational overweight. The non-beneficiary pregnant women presented a 1.54 (95% CI = 0.46–5.09) times higher chance of giving birth to children with low weight and a 1.03 (95% CI = 95% CI = 0.53–2.00) times chance of premature birth when compared to the beneficiary group. In the multilevel model, some variables were statistically significant, such as age between 18 and 24 years (p = 0.003), age greater than or equal to 35 years (p = 0.025), family income (p = 0.008), employment status (p = 0.010), and maternal height (p = 0.009). The Bolsa Familia Program, as an integrated strategy of social inclusion and economic development, is suggested to exert a protective effect on the health of mother-concept binomial. MDPI 2022-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9105772/ /pubmed/35564740 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095345 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Lisboa, Cinthia Soares
da Mota Santana, Jerusa
de Cássia Ribeiro-Silva, Rita
de Araújo, Edna Maria
Lima da Silva, Carlos Alberto
Barreto, Mauricio Lima
Pereira, Marcos
dos Santos, Djanilson Barbosa
Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title_full Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title_fullStr Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title_short Bolsa Familia Program and Perinatal Outcomes: NISAMI Cohort
title_sort bolsa familia program and perinatal outcomes: nisami cohort
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9105772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35564740
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095345
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