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Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease

Patients with transfusion‐dependent sickle cell disease (SCD) are at risk of iron overload and its complications. Iron overload is a significant risk factor for chronic liver disease in patients who are dependent on hemodialysis secondary to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Deferasirox is being incre...

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Autores principales: Raj, Ashok, McGowan, Kerry, Knapp, Esther, Zhao, Jun, Shah, Siddharth
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9107315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35582552
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24146
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author Raj, Ashok
McGowan, Kerry
Knapp, Esther
Zhao, Jun
Shah, Siddharth
author_facet Raj, Ashok
McGowan, Kerry
Knapp, Esther
Zhao, Jun
Shah, Siddharth
author_sort Raj, Ashok
collection PubMed
description Patients with transfusion‐dependent sickle cell disease (SCD) are at risk of iron overload and its complications. Iron overload is a significant risk factor for chronic liver disease in patients who are dependent on hemodialysis secondary to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Deferasirox is being increasingly used as an iron-chelating agent for the treatment of iron overload in both adults and children. There are limited reports on its use in pediatric patients with ESRD. Here, we discuss the use of deferasirox to treat iron overload in a 15-year-old male with SCD, ESRD from granulomatosis with polyangiitis, and dependent on hemodialysis. We also review the literature on similar uses of deferasirox in adult patients with ESRD.
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spelling pubmed-91073152022-05-16 Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease Raj, Ashok McGowan, Kerry Knapp, Esther Zhao, Jun Shah, Siddharth Cureus Nephrology Patients with transfusion‐dependent sickle cell disease (SCD) are at risk of iron overload and its complications. Iron overload is a significant risk factor for chronic liver disease in patients who are dependent on hemodialysis secondary to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Deferasirox is being increasingly used as an iron-chelating agent for the treatment of iron overload in both adults and children. There are limited reports on its use in pediatric patients with ESRD. Here, we discuss the use of deferasirox to treat iron overload in a 15-year-old male with SCD, ESRD from granulomatosis with polyangiitis, and dependent on hemodialysis. We also review the literature on similar uses of deferasirox in adult patients with ESRD. Cureus 2022-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9107315/ /pubmed/35582552 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24146 Text en Copyright © 2022, Raj et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Nephrology
Raj, Ashok
McGowan, Kerry
Knapp, Esther
Zhao, Jun
Shah, Siddharth
Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title_full Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title_fullStr Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title_full_unstemmed Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title_short Iron Chelation Therapy With Deferasirox in Sickle Cell Disease With End-Stage Renal Disease
title_sort iron chelation therapy with deferasirox in sickle cell disease with end-stage renal disease
topic Nephrology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9107315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35582552
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24146
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