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Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study
BACKGROUND: Prevention of dental caries is paramount in reducing the global burden of the disease. The consumption of probiotics as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for dental caries, has certain limitations. Prebiotics are nondigestible food ingredients, that enhance the growth and activity of...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9108847/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35645516 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2165 |
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author | Konde, Sapna Ravindran, Shruthi Agarwal, Manisha Peethambar, Preetha |
author_facet | Konde, Sapna Ravindran, Shruthi Agarwal, Manisha Peethambar, Preetha |
author_sort | Konde, Sapna |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Prevention of dental caries is paramount in reducing the global burden of the disease. The consumption of probiotics as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for dental caries, has certain limitations. Prebiotics are nondigestible food ingredients, that enhance the growth and activity of probiotic microorganism, thereby help in the establishment of a healthy oral environment. AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on the salivary Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) counts and salivary IgA concentrations. METHODOLOGY: Children of age-group 6–9 years with DMFT score of 5 and above were divided into three groups of 10 each: Group 1 (prebiotics), Group 2 (probiotics), and Group 3 (synbiotics). The functional food therapy was done for a period of 1 month twice daily. The S. mutans count and IgA concentrations were assessed pre- and postintervention. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: A statistically significant reduction of S. mutans was seen in all three groups after 1 month. However, no statistically significant difference was noted between the groups. CONCLUSION: Prebitoics can serve as an unfortified and natural means of combating dental caries. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Konde S, Ravindran S, Agarwal M, et al. Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(S-2):S234–S238. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9108847 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91088472022-05-27 Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study Konde, Sapna Ravindran, Shruthi Agarwal, Manisha Peethambar, Preetha Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Research Article BACKGROUND: Prevention of dental caries is paramount in reducing the global burden of the disease. The consumption of probiotics as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for dental caries, has certain limitations. Prebiotics are nondigestible food ingredients, that enhance the growth and activity of probiotic microorganism, thereby help in the establishment of a healthy oral environment. AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on the salivary Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) counts and salivary IgA concentrations. METHODOLOGY: Children of age-group 6–9 years with DMFT score of 5 and above were divided into three groups of 10 each: Group 1 (prebiotics), Group 2 (probiotics), and Group 3 (synbiotics). The functional food therapy was done for a period of 1 month twice daily. The S. mutans count and IgA concentrations were assessed pre- and postintervention. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: A statistically significant reduction of S. mutans was seen in all three groups after 1 month. However, no statistically significant difference was noted between the groups. CONCLUSION: Prebitoics can serve as an unfortified and natural means of combating dental caries. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Konde S, Ravindran S, Agarwal M, et al. Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(S-2):S234–S238. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9108847/ /pubmed/35645516 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2165 Text en Copyright © 2022; The Author(s). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/© The Author(s). 2022 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Konde, Sapna Ravindran, Shruthi Agarwal, Manisha Peethambar, Preetha Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title | Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title_full | Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title_fullStr | Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title_short | Prebiotics—A Primeval Measure to Combat Dental Caries: A Short-term Clinical Study |
title_sort | prebiotics—a primeval measure to combat dental caries: a short-term clinical study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9108847/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35645516 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2165 |
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