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Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants
There is clinical need for a quantifiable point‐of‐care (PoC) SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody (nAb) test that is adaptable with the pandemic's changing landscape. Here, we present a rapid and semi‐quantitative nAb test that uses finger stick or venous blood to assess the nAb response of vaccin...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9115707/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35600666 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10293 |
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author | Lim, Sing Mei Cheng, Hoi Lok Jia, Huan Kongsuphol, Patthara D/O Shunmuganathan, Bhuvaneshwari Chen, Ming Wei Ng, Say Yong Gao, Xiaohong Turaga, Shuvan Prashant Heussler, Sascha P. Somani, Jyoti Sengupta, Sharmila Tay, Dousabel M. Y. McBee, Megan E. Young, Barnaby E. MacAry, Paul A. Sikes, Hadley D. Preiser, Peter R. |
author_facet | Lim, Sing Mei Cheng, Hoi Lok Jia, Huan Kongsuphol, Patthara D/O Shunmuganathan, Bhuvaneshwari Chen, Ming Wei Ng, Say Yong Gao, Xiaohong Turaga, Shuvan Prashant Heussler, Sascha P. Somani, Jyoti Sengupta, Sharmila Tay, Dousabel M. Y. McBee, Megan E. Young, Barnaby E. MacAry, Paul A. Sikes, Hadley D. Preiser, Peter R. |
author_sort | Lim, Sing Mei |
collection | PubMed |
description | There is clinical need for a quantifiable point‐of‐care (PoC) SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody (nAb) test that is adaptable with the pandemic's changing landscape. Here, we present a rapid and semi‐quantitative nAb test that uses finger stick or venous blood to assess the nAb response of vaccinated population against wild‐type (WT), alpha, beta, gamma, and delta variant RBDs. It captures a clinically relevant range of nAb levels, and effectively differentiates prevaccination, post first dose, and post second dose vaccination samples within 10 min. The data observed against alpha, beta, gamma, and delta variants agrees with published results evaluated in established serology tests. Finally, our test revealed a substantial reduction in nAb level for beta, gamma, and delta variants between early BNT162b2 vaccination group (within 3 months) and later vaccination group (post 3 months). This test is highly suited for PoC settings and provides an insightful nAb response in a postvaccinated population. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9115707 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91157072022-05-20 Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants Lim, Sing Mei Cheng, Hoi Lok Jia, Huan Kongsuphol, Patthara D/O Shunmuganathan, Bhuvaneshwari Chen, Ming Wei Ng, Say Yong Gao, Xiaohong Turaga, Shuvan Prashant Heussler, Sascha P. Somani, Jyoti Sengupta, Sharmila Tay, Dousabel M. Y. McBee, Megan E. Young, Barnaby E. MacAry, Paul A. Sikes, Hadley D. Preiser, Peter R. Bioeng Transl Med Research Articles There is clinical need for a quantifiable point‐of‐care (PoC) SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody (nAb) test that is adaptable with the pandemic's changing landscape. Here, we present a rapid and semi‐quantitative nAb test that uses finger stick or venous blood to assess the nAb response of vaccinated population against wild‐type (WT), alpha, beta, gamma, and delta variant RBDs. It captures a clinically relevant range of nAb levels, and effectively differentiates prevaccination, post first dose, and post second dose vaccination samples within 10 min. The data observed against alpha, beta, gamma, and delta variants agrees with published results evaluated in established serology tests. Finally, our test revealed a substantial reduction in nAb level for beta, gamma, and delta variants between early BNT162b2 vaccination group (within 3 months) and later vaccination group (post 3 months). This test is highly suited for PoC settings and provides an insightful nAb response in a postvaccinated population. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022-02-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9115707/ /pubmed/35600666 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10293 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Lim, Sing Mei Cheng, Hoi Lok Jia, Huan Kongsuphol, Patthara D/O Shunmuganathan, Bhuvaneshwari Chen, Ming Wei Ng, Say Yong Gao, Xiaohong Turaga, Shuvan Prashant Heussler, Sascha P. Somani, Jyoti Sengupta, Sharmila Tay, Dousabel M. Y. McBee, Megan E. Young, Barnaby E. MacAry, Paul A. Sikes, Hadley D. Preiser, Peter R. Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title | Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title_full | Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title_fullStr | Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title_full_unstemmed | Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title_short | Finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination SARS‐CoV‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
title_sort | finger stick blood test to assess postvaccination sars‐cov‐2 neutralizing antibody response against variants |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9115707/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35600666 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10293 |
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