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Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate

The treatment regimen for feline pemphigus foliaceus (PF), an autoimmune disease caused by auto‐antibodies against proteins of the desmosome junction, usually includes high doses of oral or parenteral immunosuppressive drugs, typically glucocorticoids. This case adds to a growing body of evidence th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hobi, Stefan, Beatty, Julia A., Sandy, Jeanine R., Barrs, Vanessa R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9122467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35212177
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.768
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author Hobi, Stefan
Beatty, Julia A.
Sandy, Jeanine R.
Barrs, Vanessa R.
author_facet Hobi, Stefan
Beatty, Julia A.
Sandy, Jeanine R.
Barrs, Vanessa R.
author_sort Hobi, Stefan
collection PubMed
description The treatment regimen for feline pemphigus foliaceus (PF), an autoimmune disease caused by auto‐antibodies against proteins of the desmosome junction, usually includes high doses of oral or parenteral immunosuppressive drugs, typically glucocorticoids. This case adds to a growing body of evidence that topical hydrocortisone aceponate is effective for the treatment of feline PF, and demonstrates the practical use of a non‐invasive diagnostic method for histopathology when owners refuse a biopsy to support a clinical diagnosis of PF. Finally, this case highlights an international trend of owner‐initiated treatment of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) using unlicensed, unregistered drugs.
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spelling pubmed-91224672022-05-21 Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate Hobi, Stefan Beatty, Julia A. Sandy, Jeanine R. Barrs, Vanessa R. Vet Med Sci CATS The treatment regimen for feline pemphigus foliaceus (PF), an autoimmune disease caused by auto‐antibodies against proteins of the desmosome junction, usually includes high doses of oral or parenteral immunosuppressive drugs, typically glucocorticoids. This case adds to a growing body of evidence that topical hydrocortisone aceponate is effective for the treatment of feline PF, and demonstrates the practical use of a non‐invasive diagnostic method for histopathology when owners refuse a biopsy to support a clinical diagnosis of PF. Finally, this case highlights an international trend of owner‐initiated treatment of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) using unlicensed, unregistered drugs. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9122467/ /pubmed/35212177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.768 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle CATS
Hobi, Stefan
Beatty, Julia A.
Sandy, Jeanine R.
Barrs, Vanessa R.
Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title_full Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title_fullStr Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title_full_unstemmed Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title_short Successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
title_sort successful management of feline pemphigus foliaceus with pentoxifylline and topical hydrocortisone aceponate
topic CATS
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9122467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35212177
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.768
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