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Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology

We demonstrate a dispersion-free wavefront splitting attosecond resolved interferometric delay line for easy ultrafast metrology of broadband femtosecond pulses. Using a pair of knife-edge prisms, we symmetrically split and later recombine the two wavefronts with a few tens of attosecond resolution...

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Autores principales: Tyagi, Akansha, Sidhu, Mehra S., Mandal, Ankur, Kapoor, Sanjay, Dahiya, Sunil, Rost, Jan M., Pfeifer, Thomas, Singh, Kamal P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9122952/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35595769
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12348-5
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author Tyagi, Akansha
Sidhu, Mehra S.
Mandal, Ankur
Kapoor, Sanjay
Dahiya, Sunil
Rost, Jan M.
Pfeifer, Thomas
Singh, Kamal P.
author_facet Tyagi, Akansha
Sidhu, Mehra S.
Mandal, Ankur
Kapoor, Sanjay
Dahiya, Sunil
Rost, Jan M.
Pfeifer, Thomas
Singh, Kamal P.
author_sort Tyagi, Akansha
collection PubMed
description We demonstrate a dispersion-free wavefront splitting attosecond resolved interferometric delay line for easy ultrafast metrology of broadband femtosecond pulses. Using a pair of knife-edge prisms, we symmetrically split and later recombine the two wavefronts with a few tens of attosecond resolution and stability and employ a single-pixel analysis of interference fringes with good contrast using a phone camera without any iris or nonlinear detector. Our all-reflective delay line is theoretically analyzed and experimentally validated by measuring 1st and 2nd order autocorrelations and the SHG-FROG trace of a NIR femtosecond pulse. Our setup is compact, offers attosecond stability with flexibility for independent beam-shaping of the two arms. Furthermore, we suggest that our compact and in-line setup can be employed for attosecond resolved pump-probe experiments of matter with few-cycle pulses.
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spelling pubmed-91229522022-05-22 Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology Tyagi, Akansha Sidhu, Mehra S. Mandal, Ankur Kapoor, Sanjay Dahiya, Sunil Rost, Jan M. Pfeifer, Thomas Singh, Kamal P. Sci Rep Article We demonstrate a dispersion-free wavefront splitting attosecond resolved interferometric delay line for easy ultrafast metrology of broadband femtosecond pulses. Using a pair of knife-edge prisms, we symmetrically split and later recombine the two wavefronts with a few tens of attosecond resolution and stability and employ a single-pixel analysis of interference fringes with good contrast using a phone camera without any iris or nonlinear detector. Our all-reflective delay line is theoretically analyzed and experimentally validated by measuring 1st and 2nd order autocorrelations and the SHG-FROG trace of a NIR femtosecond pulse. Our setup is compact, offers attosecond stability with flexibility for independent beam-shaping of the two arms. Furthermore, we suggest that our compact and in-line setup can be employed for attosecond resolved pump-probe experiments of matter with few-cycle pulses. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9122952/ /pubmed/35595769 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12348-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Tyagi, Akansha
Sidhu, Mehra S.
Mandal, Ankur
Kapoor, Sanjay
Dahiya, Sunil
Rost, Jan M.
Pfeifer, Thomas
Singh, Kamal P.
Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title_full Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title_fullStr Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title_full_unstemmed Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title_short Attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
title_sort attosecond stable dispersion-free delay line for easy ultrafast metrology
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9122952/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35595769
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12348-5
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