Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment

Coronal plane deformity around the knee, also known as genu varum or genu valgum, is a common finding in clinical practice for pediatricians and orthopedists. These deformities can be physiological or pathological. If untreated, pathological deformities can lead to abnormal joint loading and a conse...

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Autores principales: Coppa, Valentino, Marinelli, Mario, Procaccini, Roberto, Falcioni, Danya, Farinelli, Luca, Gigante, Antonio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9124997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35633744
http://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v13.i5.427
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author Coppa, Valentino
Marinelli, Mario
Procaccini, Roberto
Falcioni, Danya
Farinelli, Luca
Gigante, Antonio
author_facet Coppa, Valentino
Marinelli, Mario
Procaccini, Roberto
Falcioni, Danya
Farinelli, Luca
Gigante, Antonio
author_sort Coppa, Valentino
collection PubMed
description Coronal plane deformity around the knee, also known as genu varum or genu valgum, is a common finding in clinical practice for pediatricians and orthopedists. These deformities can be physiological or pathological. If untreated, pathological deformities can lead to abnormal joint loading and a consequent risk of premature osteoarthritis. The aim of this review is to provide a framework for the diagnosis and management of genu varum and genu valgum in skeletally immature patients.
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spelling pubmed-91249972022-05-27 Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment Coppa, Valentino Marinelli, Mario Procaccini, Roberto Falcioni, Danya Farinelli, Luca Gigante, Antonio World J Orthop Review Coronal plane deformity around the knee, also known as genu varum or genu valgum, is a common finding in clinical practice for pediatricians and orthopedists. These deformities can be physiological or pathological. If untreated, pathological deformities can lead to abnormal joint loading and a consequent risk of premature osteoarthritis. The aim of this review is to provide a framework for the diagnosis and management of genu varum and genu valgum in skeletally immature patients. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2022-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9124997/ /pubmed/35633744 http://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v13.i5.427 Text en ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
spellingShingle Review
Coppa, Valentino
Marinelli, Mario
Procaccini, Roberto
Falcioni, Danya
Farinelli, Luca
Gigante, Antonio
Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title_full Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title_fullStr Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title_short Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
title_sort coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: a review of principles of evaluation and treatment
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9124997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35633744
http://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v13.i5.427
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