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Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy

Acromegaly is a rare condition characterized by excessive secretion of growth hormone from a pituitary tumor. It can affect multiple systems and can be fatal with cardiac dysfunction being the most common cause of death in these patients. Autonomic dysfunction is a less studied subject in patients w...

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Autores principales: Kneen, Kassy E, Ngo, Han G, Ghimire, Bipin, Banka, Ajaz A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9128766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35637822
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24436
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author Kneen, Kassy E
Ngo, Han G
Ghimire, Bipin
Banka, Ajaz A
author_facet Kneen, Kassy E
Ngo, Han G
Ghimire, Bipin
Banka, Ajaz A
author_sort Kneen, Kassy E
collection PubMed
description Acromegaly is a rare condition characterized by excessive secretion of growth hormone from a pituitary tumor. It can affect multiple systems and can be fatal with cardiac dysfunction being the most common cause of death in these patients. Autonomic dysfunction is a less studied subject in patients with acromegaly, and the exact pathophysiology is still unclear. Here we present a case of a patient with persistent orthostatic hypotension, who was found to have acromegaly and pituitary adenoma upon further evaluation. Her orthostatic symptoms failed to improve with conservative measures and medical management, but unexpectedly resolved after transsphenoidal hypophysectomy was performed.
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spelling pubmed-91287662022-05-29 Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy Kneen, Kassy E Ngo, Han G Ghimire, Bipin Banka, Ajaz A Cureus Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Acromegaly is a rare condition characterized by excessive secretion of growth hormone from a pituitary tumor. It can affect multiple systems and can be fatal with cardiac dysfunction being the most common cause of death in these patients. Autonomic dysfunction is a less studied subject in patients with acromegaly, and the exact pathophysiology is still unclear. Here we present a case of a patient with persistent orthostatic hypotension, who was found to have acromegaly and pituitary adenoma upon further evaluation. Her orthostatic symptoms failed to improve with conservative measures and medical management, but unexpectedly resolved after transsphenoidal hypophysectomy was performed. Cureus 2022-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9128766/ /pubmed/35637822 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24436 Text en Copyright © 2022, Kneen et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
Kneen, Kassy E
Ngo, Han G
Ghimire, Bipin
Banka, Ajaz A
Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title_full Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title_fullStr Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title_full_unstemmed Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title_short Persistent Orthostatic Hypotension in a Patient With Acromegaly: Resolution With Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy
title_sort persistent orthostatic hypotension in a patient with acromegaly: resolution with transsphenoidal hypophysectomy
topic Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9128766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35637822
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24436
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