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Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021.
AIM: To study the association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, observational, age and gender-matched case-control study was designed. The study was conducted at Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut,...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9129666/ http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.341538 |
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author | Garg, Akshay Choudhary, Sandeep Kumar, Vivek Rina, Kumari |
author_facet | Garg, Akshay Choudhary, Sandeep Kumar, Vivek Rina, Kumari |
author_sort | Garg, Akshay |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: To study the association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, observational, age and gender-matched case-control study was designed. The study was conducted at Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut, from December 2019 to September 2021. Participants were recruited from Psychiatry OPD/inpatient using the purposive sampling technique. Patients with AUD were defined as ‘cases’ while their healthy first-degree relative (FDR) without substance use disorder as ‘control’. One child of every case and control participated. Socio-demographic characteristics and clinical features were recorded in a semi-structured proforma. Cases were assessed on Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The outcome of mobile-phone addiction in the children of AUD and their FDR was evaluated on Mobile Phone Addiction Scale (MPAS). RESULTS: 40 pairs of age and gender-matched cases and controls; and 80 children were recruited. A cut-off score of 80 or more on MPAS was marked for mobile-phone addiction. A statistically significant association was found between mobile-phone addiction among the children of patients with AUD X(2)(p-value) =6.054(0.014). A greater association of mobile-phone addiction among the children of patients with AUDIT severity score [adjusted Odd’s Ratio (AOR) (95%CI)=6.818(2.281-20.383), unadjusted OR(95%CI)=1.759(1.115-2.776) surfaced. Regarding socio-demographic variables, a higher association of stage of adolescence and mobile-phone addiction [AOR(95%CI)=0.014(0.001-0.146), unadjusted OR(95%CI)=0.061(0.015-0.240) emerged. DISCUSSION: The findings show that the children of patients with AUD are at higher risk of mobile-phone addiction. CONCLUSION: Management of patients with AUD should include assessment and preventive strategies of their children for mobile-phone addiction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9129666 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91296662022-05-25 Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. Garg, Akshay Choudhary, Sandeep Kumar, Vivek Rina, Kumari Indian J Psychiatry Prof M. Murugappan Poster Award AIM: To study the association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, observational, age and gender-matched case-control study was designed. The study was conducted at Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut, from December 2019 to September 2021. Participants were recruited from Psychiatry OPD/inpatient using the purposive sampling technique. Patients with AUD were defined as ‘cases’ while their healthy first-degree relative (FDR) without substance use disorder as ‘control’. One child of every case and control participated. Socio-demographic characteristics and clinical features were recorded in a semi-structured proforma. Cases were assessed on Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The outcome of mobile-phone addiction in the children of AUD and their FDR was evaluated on Mobile Phone Addiction Scale (MPAS). RESULTS: 40 pairs of age and gender-matched cases and controls; and 80 children were recruited. A cut-off score of 80 or more on MPAS was marked for mobile-phone addiction. A statistically significant association was found between mobile-phone addiction among the children of patients with AUD X(2)(p-value) =6.054(0.014). A greater association of mobile-phone addiction among the children of patients with AUDIT severity score [adjusted Odd’s Ratio (AOR) (95%CI)=6.818(2.281-20.383), unadjusted OR(95%CI)=1.759(1.115-2.776) surfaced. Regarding socio-demographic variables, a higher association of stage of adolescence and mobile-phone addiction [AOR(95%CI)=0.014(0.001-0.146), unadjusted OR(95%CI)=0.061(0.015-0.240) emerged. DISCUSSION: The findings show that the children of patients with AUD are at higher risk of mobile-phone addiction. CONCLUSION: Management of patients with AUD should include assessment and preventive strategies of their children for mobile-phone addiction. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2022-03 2022-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9129666/ http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.341538 Text en Copyright: © 2022 Indian Journal of Psychiatry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Prof M. Murugappan Poster Award Garg, Akshay Choudhary, Sandeep Kumar, Vivek Rina, Kumari Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title | Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title_full | Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title_fullStr | Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title_short | Association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: A case-control study from Subharti Medical College & Hospital, Meerut in 2019-2021. |
title_sort | association between mobile-phone addiction in the children of patients with alcohol use disorder: a case-control study from subharti medical college & hospital, meerut in 2019-2021. |
topic | Prof M. Murugappan Poster Award |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9129666/ http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.341538 |
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