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The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the effect of different commercially used calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)(2)], the mixture of Ca(OH)(2) + silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and other intracanal medicaments on dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root canal dentin in short- and...

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Autores principales: Afkhami, Farzaneh, Razavi, Shahrzad, Ghabraei, Sholeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9131544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35614409
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02213-2
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author Afkhami, Farzaneh
Razavi, Shahrzad
Ghabraei, Sholeh
author_facet Afkhami, Farzaneh
Razavi, Shahrzad
Ghabraei, Sholeh
author_sort Afkhami, Farzaneh
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the effect of different commercially used calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)(2)], the mixture of Ca(OH)(2) + silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and other intracanal medicaments on dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root canal dentin in short- and long-term application. METHODS: Forty-six human single-rooted maxillary teeth were sectioned horizontally at mid-root into 1 mm thick slices. The lumen of the slices was standardized using #2–#5 Gates Glidden drills to a standard diameter of 1.3 mm in all samples. After smear layer removal, the samples were randomly divided into eight groups (n = 20) and treated with the following medicaments; Ca(OH)(2) paste, Calcipex, Metapex, chlorhexidine (CHX), Ca(OH)(2)/CHX paste, Ca(OH)(2)/AgNPs, triple antibiotic paste and control group (normal saline). The samples were then incubated at 37 °C with 100% humidity for 1 week. Next, half of the teeth in each group (n = 10) were removed from the incubator and washed in an ultrasonic bath. ProRoot MTA was placed in the canal lumen and the samples were incubated at 37 °C and 100% humidity for 48 h to allow complete setting of MTA. The remaining half in each group (n = 10) was subjected to the same process after 1 month of application of medicaments. The dislodgement resistance of MTA to root dentin was measured. The data were analysed using two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test. RESULTS: No significant difference was noted in dislodgement resistance of samples after 1 week and 1 month in any group (P > 0.05). The only significant difference was noted between the control and CHX groups and the higher dislodgement resistance was recorded in the CHX group (P = 0.006). No other significant differences were noted between the groups (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Duration of application and the type of intracanal medicament do not affect the dislodgement resistance of MTA to root dentin. Although there was no statistically significant difference in the dislodgment resistance of MTA between the medicaments, CHX had a promising effect.
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spelling pubmed-91315442022-05-26 The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate Afkhami, Farzaneh Razavi, Shahrzad Ghabraei, Sholeh BMC Oral Health Research BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the effect of different commercially used calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)(2)], the mixture of Ca(OH)(2) + silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and other intracanal medicaments on dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root canal dentin in short- and long-term application. METHODS: Forty-six human single-rooted maxillary teeth were sectioned horizontally at mid-root into 1 mm thick slices. The lumen of the slices was standardized using #2–#5 Gates Glidden drills to a standard diameter of 1.3 mm in all samples. After smear layer removal, the samples were randomly divided into eight groups (n = 20) and treated with the following medicaments; Ca(OH)(2) paste, Calcipex, Metapex, chlorhexidine (CHX), Ca(OH)(2)/CHX paste, Ca(OH)(2)/AgNPs, triple antibiotic paste and control group (normal saline). The samples were then incubated at 37 °C with 100% humidity for 1 week. Next, half of the teeth in each group (n = 10) were removed from the incubator and washed in an ultrasonic bath. ProRoot MTA was placed in the canal lumen and the samples were incubated at 37 °C and 100% humidity for 48 h to allow complete setting of MTA. The remaining half in each group (n = 10) was subjected to the same process after 1 month of application of medicaments. The dislodgement resistance of MTA to root dentin was measured. The data were analysed using two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test. RESULTS: No significant difference was noted in dislodgement resistance of samples after 1 week and 1 month in any group (P > 0.05). The only significant difference was noted between the control and CHX groups and the higher dislodgement resistance was recorded in the CHX group (P = 0.006). No other significant differences were noted between the groups (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Duration of application and the type of intracanal medicament do not affect the dislodgement resistance of MTA to root dentin. Although there was no statistically significant difference in the dislodgment resistance of MTA between the medicaments, CHX had a promising effect. BioMed Central 2022-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9131544/ /pubmed/35614409 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02213-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Afkhami, Farzaneh
Razavi, Shahrzad
Ghabraei, Sholeh
The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title_full The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title_fullStr The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title_short The effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
title_sort effect of different intracanal medicaments on the dislodgement resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9131544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35614409
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02213-2
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