Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?

In this review, we evaluate the knowledge gained so far about the neural bases of multilingual language processing obtained mainly through imaging and electrical stimulation mapping (ESM). We attempt to answer some key questions about multilingualism in the light of recent literature evidence, such...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martín-Fernández, Jesús, Gabarrós, Andreu, Fernandez-Coello, Alejandro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9139515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35624947
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050560
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author Martín-Fernández, Jesús
Gabarrós, Andreu
Fernandez-Coello, Alejandro
author_facet Martín-Fernández, Jesús
Gabarrós, Andreu
Fernandez-Coello, Alejandro
author_sort Martín-Fernández, Jesús
collection PubMed
description In this review, we evaluate the knowledge gained so far about the neural bases of multilingual language processing obtained mainly through imaging and electrical stimulation mapping (ESM). We attempt to answer some key questions about multilingualism in the light of recent literature evidence, such as the degree of anatomical–functional integration of two or more languages in a multilingual brain, how the age of L2-acquisition affects language organization in the human brain, or how the brain controls more than one language. Finally, we highlight the future trends in multilingual language mapping.
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spelling pubmed-91395152022-05-28 Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going? Martín-Fernández, Jesús Gabarrós, Andreu Fernandez-Coello, Alejandro Brain Sci Review In this review, we evaluate the knowledge gained so far about the neural bases of multilingual language processing obtained mainly through imaging and electrical stimulation mapping (ESM). We attempt to answer some key questions about multilingualism in the light of recent literature evidence, such as the degree of anatomical–functional integration of two or more languages in a multilingual brain, how the age of L2-acquisition affects language organization in the human brain, or how the brain controls more than one language. Finally, we highlight the future trends in multilingual language mapping. MDPI 2022-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9139515/ /pubmed/35624947 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050560 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Martín-Fernández, Jesús
Gabarrós, Andreu
Fernandez-Coello, Alejandro
Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title_full Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title_fullStr Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title_full_unstemmed Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title_short Intraoperative Brain Mapping in Multilingual Patients: What Do We Know and Where Are We Going?
title_sort intraoperative brain mapping in multilingual patients: what do we know and where are we going?
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9139515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35624947
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050560
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