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Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils
To receive a greater power and to demonstrate the soft bellows-shaped actuator’s wireless actuation, micro inductors were built for wireless power transfer and realized in a three-dimensional helical structure, which have previously been built in two-dimensional spiral structures. Although the three...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9143378/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630265 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050799 |
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author | Lee, Seonghyeon Jung, Woojun Ko, Kyungho Hwang, Yongha |
author_facet | Lee, Seonghyeon Jung, Woojun Ko, Kyungho Hwang, Yongha |
author_sort | Lee, Seonghyeon |
collection | PubMed |
description | To receive a greater power and to demonstrate the soft bellows-shaped actuator’s wireless actuation, micro inductors were built for wireless power transfer and realized in a three-dimensional helical structure, which have previously been built in two-dimensional spiral structures. Although the three-dimensional helical inductor has the advantage of acquiring more magnetic flux linkage than the two-dimensional spiral inductor, the existing microfabrication technique produces a device on a two-dimensional plane, as it has a limit to building a complete three-dimensional structure. In this study, by using a three-dimensional printed soluble mold technique, a three-dimensional heater with helical coils, which have a larger heating area than a two-dimensional heater, was fabricated with three-dimensional receiving inductors for enhanced wireless power transfer. The three-dimensional heater connected to the three-dimensional helical inductor increased the temperature of the liquid and gas inside the bellows-shaped actuator while reaching 176.1% higher temperature than the heater connected to the two-dimensional spiral inductor. Thereby it enables a stroke of the actuator up to 522% longer than when it is connected to the spiral inductor. Therefore, three-dimensional micro coils can offer a significant approach to the development of wireless micro soft robots without incurring heavy and bulky parts such as batteries. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9143378 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91433782022-05-29 Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils Lee, Seonghyeon Jung, Woojun Ko, Kyungho Hwang, Yongha Micromachines (Basel) Article To receive a greater power and to demonstrate the soft bellows-shaped actuator’s wireless actuation, micro inductors were built for wireless power transfer and realized in a three-dimensional helical structure, which have previously been built in two-dimensional spiral structures. Although the three-dimensional helical inductor has the advantage of acquiring more magnetic flux linkage than the two-dimensional spiral inductor, the existing microfabrication technique produces a device on a two-dimensional plane, as it has a limit to building a complete three-dimensional structure. In this study, by using a three-dimensional printed soluble mold technique, a three-dimensional heater with helical coils, which have a larger heating area than a two-dimensional heater, was fabricated with three-dimensional receiving inductors for enhanced wireless power transfer. The three-dimensional heater connected to the three-dimensional helical inductor increased the temperature of the liquid and gas inside the bellows-shaped actuator while reaching 176.1% higher temperature than the heater connected to the two-dimensional spiral inductor. Thereby it enables a stroke of the actuator up to 522% longer than when it is connected to the spiral inductor. Therefore, three-dimensional micro coils can offer a significant approach to the development of wireless micro soft robots without incurring heavy and bulky parts such as batteries. MDPI 2022-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9143378/ /pubmed/35630265 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050799 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Lee, Seonghyeon Jung, Woojun Ko, Kyungho Hwang, Yongha Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title | Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title_full | Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title_fullStr | Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title_full_unstemmed | Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title_short | Wireless Micro Soft Actuator without Payloads Using 3D Helical Coils |
title_sort | wireless micro soft actuator without payloads using 3d helical coils |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9143378/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630265 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050799 |
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