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A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions

In this paper, we propose a new privatization mechanism based on a naive theory of a perturbation on a probability using wavelets, such as a noise perturbs the signal of a digital image sensor. Wavelets are employed to extract information from a wide range of types of data, including audio signals a...

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Autores principales: de Oliveira, Hélio M., Ospina, Raydonal, Leiva, Víctor, Martin-Barreiro, Carlos, Chesneau, Christophe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9143979/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632152
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103743
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author de Oliveira, Hélio M.
Ospina, Raydonal
Leiva, Víctor
Martin-Barreiro, Carlos
Chesneau, Christophe
author_facet de Oliveira, Hélio M.
Ospina, Raydonal
Leiva, Víctor
Martin-Barreiro, Carlos
Chesneau, Christophe
author_sort de Oliveira, Hélio M.
collection PubMed
description In this paper, we propose a new privatization mechanism based on a naive theory of a perturbation on a probability using wavelets, such as a noise perturbs the signal of a digital image sensor. Wavelets are employed to extract information from a wide range of types of data, including audio signals and images often related to sensors, as unstructured data. Specifically, the cumulative wavelet integral function is defined to build the perturbation on a probability with the help of this function. We show that an arbitrary distribution function additively perturbed is still a distribution function, which can be seen as a privatized distribution, with the privatization mechanism being a wavelet function. Thus, we offer a mathematical method for choosing a suitable probability distribution for data by starting from some guessed initial distribution. Examples of the proposed method are discussed. Computational experiments were carried out using a database-sensor and two related algorithms. Several knowledge areas can benefit from the new approach proposed in this investigation. The areas of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning constantly need techniques for data fitting, whose areas are closely related to sensors. Therefore, we believe that the proposed privatization mechanism is an important contribution to increasing the spectrum of existing techniques.
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spelling pubmed-91439792022-05-29 A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions de Oliveira, Hélio M. Ospina, Raydonal Leiva, Víctor Martin-Barreiro, Carlos Chesneau, Christophe Sensors (Basel) Article In this paper, we propose a new privatization mechanism based on a naive theory of a perturbation on a probability using wavelets, such as a noise perturbs the signal of a digital image sensor. Wavelets are employed to extract information from a wide range of types of data, including audio signals and images often related to sensors, as unstructured data. Specifically, the cumulative wavelet integral function is defined to build the perturbation on a probability with the help of this function. We show that an arbitrary distribution function additively perturbed is still a distribution function, which can be seen as a privatized distribution, with the privatization mechanism being a wavelet function. Thus, we offer a mathematical method for choosing a suitable probability distribution for data by starting from some guessed initial distribution. Examples of the proposed method are discussed. Computational experiments were carried out using a database-sensor and two related algorithms. Several knowledge areas can benefit from the new approach proposed in this investigation. The areas of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning constantly need techniques for data fitting, whose areas are closely related to sensors. Therefore, we believe that the proposed privatization mechanism is an important contribution to increasing the spectrum of existing techniques. MDPI 2022-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9143979/ /pubmed/35632152 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103743 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
de Oliveira, Hélio M.
Ospina, Raydonal
Leiva, Víctor
Martin-Barreiro, Carlos
Chesneau, Christophe
A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title_full A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title_fullStr A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title_full_unstemmed A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title_short A New Wavelet-Based Privatization Mechanism for Probability Distributions
title_sort new wavelet-based privatization mechanism for probability distributions
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9143979/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632152
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103743
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