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IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere
The International GNSS Service (IGS) diurnal ROTI maps ionospheric product was developed to characterize ionospheric irregularities occurrence over the Northern hemisphere and has been available for the community since 2014. Currently, the diurnal ROTI maps database hosted by NASA CDDIS covers the p...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632156 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103748 |
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author | Cherniak, Iurii Zakharenkova, Irina Krankowski, Andrzej |
author_facet | Cherniak, Iurii Zakharenkova, Irina Krankowski, Andrzej |
author_sort | Cherniak, Iurii |
collection | PubMed |
description | The International GNSS Service (IGS) diurnal ROTI maps ionospheric product was developed to characterize ionospheric irregularities occurrence over the Northern hemisphere and has been available for the community since 2014. Currently, the diurnal ROTI maps database hosted by NASA CDDIS covers the period from 2010 to now. Here, we report the ROTI maps product operational status and important changes in the product availability and access. Apart from actual ROTI maps product production, we work on the extension of ROTI maps to cover not only the Northern hemisphere but also the area of the Southern hemisphere and equatorial/low latitude region. Such extended ROTI maps are important for ionospheric irregularities climatology research and ionospheric responses to space weather. We present recent development toward the new ROTI maps product and the updated data format. To evaluate extended the ROTI maps performance, we analyzed the ability to represent key features of ionospheric irregularity occurrence over the Southern hemisphere and low latitudes. For auroral and midlatitudes, we present the cross-comparison of ROTI-derived irregularities patterns over the Northern and Southern hemispheres. For low latitudes, we examined the sensitivity of the resulted ROTI maps to detect plasma irregularities associated with equatorial plasma bubbles development for low, middle, and high solar activity periods. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9145799 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91457992022-05-29 IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere Cherniak, Iurii Zakharenkova, Irina Krankowski, Andrzej Sensors (Basel) Article The International GNSS Service (IGS) diurnal ROTI maps ionospheric product was developed to characterize ionospheric irregularities occurrence over the Northern hemisphere and has been available for the community since 2014. Currently, the diurnal ROTI maps database hosted by NASA CDDIS covers the period from 2010 to now. Here, we report the ROTI maps product operational status and important changes in the product availability and access. Apart from actual ROTI maps product production, we work on the extension of ROTI maps to cover not only the Northern hemisphere but also the area of the Southern hemisphere and equatorial/low latitude region. Such extended ROTI maps are important for ionospheric irregularities climatology research and ionospheric responses to space weather. We present recent development toward the new ROTI maps product and the updated data format. To evaluate extended the ROTI maps performance, we analyzed the ability to represent key features of ionospheric irregularity occurrence over the Southern hemisphere and low latitudes. For auroral and midlatitudes, we present the cross-comparison of ROTI-derived irregularities patterns over the Northern and Southern hemispheres. For low latitudes, we examined the sensitivity of the resulted ROTI maps to detect plasma irregularities associated with equatorial plasma bubbles development for low, middle, and high solar activity periods. MDPI 2022-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9145799/ /pubmed/35632156 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103748 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cherniak, Iurii Zakharenkova, Irina Krankowski, Andrzej IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title | IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title_full | IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title_fullStr | IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title_full_unstemmed | IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title_short | IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere |
title_sort | igs roti maps: current status and its extension towards equatorial region and southern hemisphere |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632156 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103748 |
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