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Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device
The aims of this study were to analyze the differences of physical demands of non-starter players regarding the playing time during the competition and to evaluate the physical demands of the compensatory training (MD + 1C) for substitute players in elite football. The match statistics and MD + 1C o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632281 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103872 |
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author | Calderón-Pellegrino, Gabriel Gallardo, Leonor Garcia-Unanue, Jorge Felipe, Jose Luis Hernandez-Martin, Antonio Paredes-Hernández, Víctor Sánchez-Sánchez, Javier |
author_facet | Calderón-Pellegrino, Gabriel Gallardo, Leonor Garcia-Unanue, Jorge Felipe, Jose Luis Hernandez-Martin, Antonio Paredes-Hernández, Víctor Sánchez-Sánchez, Javier |
author_sort | Calderón-Pellegrino, Gabriel |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aims of this study were to analyze the differences of physical demands of non-starter players regarding the playing time during the competition and to evaluate the physical demands of the compensatory training (MD + 1C) for substitute players in elite football. The match statistics and MD + 1C of substitute players from a professional Spanish LaLiga football club were analyzed using a 10-Hz global positioning system (GPS) Apex GPS system device, which has been validated as a reliable and valid method to analyze performance in team sports, during all games of the 2016/2017, 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. The starting players showed both lower total distances covered and high-intensity actions compared to the substitutes. Regarding the minutes played by the substitutes, greater physical performance was found for the players with fewer minutes (5–15 min). Furthermore, no differences were found between first and second divisions regarding physical performance of substitutes (p > 0.05). This study highlights the importance of individualizing the workload of training sessions for substitutes and starters. Furthermore, the complementary session should be individualized according to the minutes played by the substitutes. These players are potentially under-loaded compared to starters, especially in terms of high-intensity actions, therefore additional session-specific training for each substitute would be useful to reach the optimal training load according to the minutes played during the game. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9145854 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91458542022-05-29 Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device Calderón-Pellegrino, Gabriel Gallardo, Leonor Garcia-Unanue, Jorge Felipe, Jose Luis Hernandez-Martin, Antonio Paredes-Hernández, Víctor Sánchez-Sánchez, Javier Sensors (Basel) Article The aims of this study were to analyze the differences of physical demands of non-starter players regarding the playing time during the competition and to evaluate the physical demands of the compensatory training (MD + 1C) for substitute players in elite football. The match statistics and MD + 1C of substitute players from a professional Spanish LaLiga football club were analyzed using a 10-Hz global positioning system (GPS) Apex GPS system device, which has been validated as a reliable and valid method to analyze performance in team sports, during all games of the 2016/2017, 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. The starting players showed both lower total distances covered and high-intensity actions compared to the substitutes. Regarding the minutes played by the substitutes, greater physical performance was found for the players with fewer minutes (5–15 min). Furthermore, no differences were found between first and second divisions regarding physical performance of substitutes (p > 0.05). This study highlights the importance of individualizing the workload of training sessions for substitutes and starters. Furthermore, the complementary session should be individualized according to the minutes played by the substitutes. These players are potentially under-loaded compared to starters, especially in terms of high-intensity actions, therefore additional session-specific training for each substitute would be useful to reach the optimal training load according to the minutes played during the game. MDPI 2022-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9145854/ /pubmed/35632281 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103872 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Calderón-Pellegrino, Gabriel Gallardo, Leonor Garcia-Unanue, Jorge Felipe, Jose Luis Hernandez-Martin, Antonio Paredes-Hernández, Víctor Sánchez-Sánchez, Javier Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title | Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title_full | Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title_fullStr | Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title_short | Physical Demands during the Game and Compensatory Training Session (MD + 1) in Elite Football Players Using Global Positioning System Device |
title_sort | physical demands during the game and compensatory training session (md + 1) in elite football players using global positioning system device |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632281 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103872 |
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