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SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual
The authors report on a possible direct exposure to SARS-CoV-2 from a COVID-19-positive individual to an adult horse. The individual, diagnosed with COVID-19 (Delta B.1.617.2), had daily contact to her two horses prior to and during the development of clinical disease. None of the two horses develop...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145940/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632788 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14051047 |
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author | Pusterla, Nicola Chaillon, Antoine Ignacio, Caroline Smith, Davey M. Barnum, Samantha Lawton, Kaila O. Y. Smith, Greg Pickering, Bradley |
author_facet | Pusterla, Nicola Chaillon, Antoine Ignacio, Caroline Smith, Davey M. Barnum, Samantha Lawton, Kaila O. Y. Smith, Greg Pickering, Bradley |
author_sort | Pusterla, Nicola |
collection | PubMed |
description | The authors report on a possible direct exposure to SARS-CoV-2 from a COVID-19-positive individual to an adult horse. The individual, diagnosed with COVID-19 (Delta B.1.617.2), had daily contact to her two horses prior to and during the development of clinical disease. None of the two horses developed abnormal clinical signs or had detectable SARS-CoV-2 in blood, nasal secretion, or feces via RT-qPCR. However, one of the two horses showed close temporal seroconversion to SARS-CoV-2 using a protein-based ELISA and the plaque reduction neutralization test. The results suggest that horses can become silently infected with SARS-CoV-2 following close contact with humans infected with SARS-CoV-2. As a precautionary measure, humans infected with SARS-CoV-2 should avoid close contact with equids and other companion animals during the time of their illness to prevent viral transmission. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9145940 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91459402022-05-29 SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual Pusterla, Nicola Chaillon, Antoine Ignacio, Caroline Smith, Davey M. Barnum, Samantha Lawton, Kaila O. Y. Smith, Greg Pickering, Bradley Viruses Case Report The authors report on a possible direct exposure to SARS-CoV-2 from a COVID-19-positive individual to an adult horse. The individual, diagnosed with COVID-19 (Delta B.1.617.2), had daily contact to her two horses prior to and during the development of clinical disease. None of the two horses developed abnormal clinical signs or had detectable SARS-CoV-2 in blood, nasal secretion, or feces via RT-qPCR. However, one of the two horses showed close temporal seroconversion to SARS-CoV-2 using a protein-based ELISA and the plaque reduction neutralization test. The results suggest that horses can become silently infected with SARS-CoV-2 following close contact with humans infected with SARS-CoV-2. As a precautionary measure, humans infected with SARS-CoV-2 should avoid close contact with equids and other companion animals during the time of their illness to prevent viral transmission. MDPI 2022-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9145940/ /pubmed/35632788 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14051047 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Pusterla, Nicola Chaillon, Antoine Ignacio, Caroline Smith, Davey M. Barnum, Samantha Lawton, Kaila O. Y. Smith, Greg Pickering, Bradley SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title | SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title_full | SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title_fullStr | SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title_full_unstemmed | SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title_short | SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion in an Adult Horse with Direct Contact to a COVID-19 Individual |
title_sort | sars-cov-2 seroconversion in an adult horse with direct contact to a covid-19 individual |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145940/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35632788 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14051047 |
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