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Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons
High-performance modeling of neurophysiological processes is an urgent task that requires new approaches to information processing. In this context, two- and three-junction superconducting quantum interferometers with Josephson weak links based on gold nanowires are fabricated and investigated exper...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9147065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12101671 |
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| author | Skryabina, Olga V. Schegolev, Andrey E. Klenov, Nikolay V. Bakurskiy, Sergey V. Shishkin, Andrey G. Sotnichuk, Stepan V. Napolskii, Kirill S. Nazhestkin, Ivan A. Soloviev, Igor I. Kupriyanov, Mikhail Yu. Stolyarov, Vasily S. |
| author_facet | Skryabina, Olga V. Schegolev, Andrey E. Klenov, Nikolay V. Bakurskiy, Sergey V. Shishkin, Andrey G. Sotnichuk, Stepan V. Napolskii, Kirill S. Nazhestkin, Ivan A. Soloviev, Igor I. Kupriyanov, Mikhail Yu. Stolyarov, Vasily S. |
| author_sort | Skryabina, Olga V. |
| collection | PubMed |
| description | High-performance modeling of neurophysiological processes is an urgent task that requires new approaches to information processing. In this context, two- and three-junction superconducting quantum interferometers with Josephson weak links based on gold nanowires are fabricated and investigated experimentally. The studied cells are proposed for the implementation of bio-inspired neurons—high-performance, energy-efficient, and compact elements of neuromorphic processor. The operation modes of an advanced artificial neuron capable of generating the burst firing activation patterns are explored theoretically. A comparison with the Izhikevich mathematical model of biological neurons is carried out. |
| format | Online Article Text |
| id | pubmed-9147065 |
| institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
| spelling | pubmed-91470652022-05-29 Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons Skryabina, Olga V. Schegolev, Andrey E. Klenov, Nikolay V. Bakurskiy, Sergey V. Shishkin, Andrey G. Sotnichuk, Stepan V. Napolskii, Kirill S. Nazhestkin, Ivan A. Soloviev, Igor I. Kupriyanov, Mikhail Yu. Stolyarov, Vasily S. Nanomaterials (Basel) Article High-performance modeling of neurophysiological processes is an urgent task that requires new approaches to information processing. In this context, two- and three-junction superconducting quantum interferometers with Josephson weak links based on gold nanowires are fabricated and investigated experimentally. The studied cells are proposed for the implementation of bio-inspired neurons—high-performance, energy-efficient, and compact elements of neuromorphic processor. The operation modes of an advanced artificial neuron capable of generating the burst firing activation patterns are explored theoretically. A comparison with the Izhikevich mathematical model of biological neurons is carried out. MDPI 2022-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9147065/ /pubmed/35630895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12101671 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| spellingShingle | Article Skryabina, Olga V. Schegolev, Andrey E. Klenov, Nikolay V. Bakurskiy, Sergey V. Shishkin, Andrey G. Sotnichuk, Stepan V. Napolskii, Kirill S. Nazhestkin, Ivan A. Soloviev, Igor I. Kupriyanov, Mikhail Yu. Stolyarov, Vasily S. Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title | Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title_full | Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title_fullStr | Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title_full_unstemmed | Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title_short | Superconducting Bio-Inspired Au-Nanowire-Based Neurons |
| title_sort | superconducting bio-inspired au-nanowire-based neurons |
| topic | Article |
| url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9147065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12101671 |
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