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Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+)
The Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) began in the mid-1990s, using an accelerated longitudinal design and drawing a representative sample of over 6200 children from a total of seven birth cohorts (ages 0 to 18) living in Chicago. Participants were followed for a second a...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer International Publishing
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9156356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35669615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-022-00203-0 |
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author | Sampson, Robert J. Kirk, David S. Bucci, Rebecca |
author_facet | Sampson, Robert J. Kirk, David S. Bucci, Rebecca |
author_sort | Sampson, Robert J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) began in the mid-1990s, using an accelerated longitudinal design and drawing a representative sample of over 6200 children from a total of seven birth cohorts (ages 0 to 18) living in Chicago. Participants were followed for a second and third wave of data collection ending in 1998 and 2002, respectively. Independent surveys and observations on Chicago neighborhoods were also conducted. In 2012, a random subsample from cohorts 0, 9, 12, and 15 was selected for further follow-up, resulting in 1057 wave 4 interviews. In 2021, a fifth wave was launched to locate and survey wave 4 respondents, resulting in 682 responses. The extension to waves 4 and 5, termed the PHDCN+, is the main focus of this cohort profile. Survey data were collected from many domains including, but not limited to, family relationships, exposure to violence and guns, neighborhood context, self-reported crime, encounters with the police, attitudes toward the law, health, and civic engagement. In addition, official criminal records were collected for 1995–2020. The resulting PHDCN+ data includes five waves of comprehensive survey data, residential histories, neighborhood contextual data, and criminal histories extending over 25 years for four cohorts differing in age by up to 15 years. The research design, measures, key findings from the cohort sequential design, and data access opportunities are discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9156356 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91563562022-06-02 Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) Sampson, Robert J. Kirk, David S. Bucci, Rebecca J Dev Life Course Criminol Original Paper The Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) began in the mid-1990s, using an accelerated longitudinal design and drawing a representative sample of over 6200 children from a total of seven birth cohorts (ages 0 to 18) living in Chicago. Participants were followed for a second and third wave of data collection ending in 1998 and 2002, respectively. Independent surveys and observations on Chicago neighborhoods were also conducted. In 2012, a random subsample from cohorts 0, 9, 12, and 15 was selected for further follow-up, resulting in 1057 wave 4 interviews. In 2021, a fifth wave was launched to locate and survey wave 4 respondents, resulting in 682 responses. The extension to waves 4 and 5, termed the PHDCN+, is the main focus of this cohort profile. Survey data were collected from many domains including, but not limited to, family relationships, exposure to violence and guns, neighborhood context, self-reported crime, encounters with the police, attitudes toward the law, health, and civic engagement. In addition, official criminal records were collected for 1995–2020. The resulting PHDCN+ data includes five waves of comprehensive survey data, residential histories, neighborhood contextual data, and criminal histories extending over 25 years for four cohorts differing in age by up to 15 years. The research design, measures, key findings from the cohort sequential design, and data access opportunities are discussed. Springer International Publishing 2022-06-01 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9156356/ /pubmed/35669615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-022-00203-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Sampson, Robert J. Kirk, David S. Bucci, Rebecca Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title | Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title_full | Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title_fullStr | Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title_full_unstemmed | Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title_short | Cohort Profile: Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods and Its Additions (PHDCN+) |
title_sort | cohort profile: project on human development in chicago neighborhoods and its additions (phdcn+) |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9156356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35669615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-022-00203-0 |
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