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Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity

The ongoing research aims to examine the mass and heat transmission phenomena of squeezing flow between two concentric cylinders under the effect of heat sources and magnetic fields. The impacts of the Lorentz force on the behavior of the liquid flow are elucidated via a magnetic field incorporated...

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Autores principales: Shabnam, Mei, Sun, Khan, Muhammad Sohail, Mahmoud, Omar, Galal, Ahmed M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160035/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35650256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13050-2
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author Shabnam
Mei, Sun
Khan, Muhammad Sohail
Mahmoud, Omar
Galal, Ahmed M.
author_facet Shabnam
Mei, Sun
Khan, Muhammad Sohail
Mahmoud, Omar
Galal, Ahmed M.
author_sort Shabnam
collection PubMed
description The ongoing research aims to examine the mass and heat transmission phenomena of squeezing flow between two concentric cylinders under the effect of heat sources and magnetic fields. The impacts of the Lorentz force on the behavior of the liquid flow are elucidated via a magnetic field incorporated in the momentum equation. Furthermore, within concentric cylinders, the expression [Formula: see text] has been employed as a source/sink. The proposed model of PDEs formulates the physical phenomena of time-dependent incompressible two-dimensional squeezing flow via modified Navier-Stokes equation, energy equation, and mass transfer equation, and variable magnetic field. The proposed model involved a highly nonlinear system of PDEs, which has been reduced into a system of ODEs via Lie group of similarity transformation and subsequently solved numerically in MATLAB by Parametric Continuation Method. The direct impact of the squeezing parameter on the profile of temperature and concentration has been observed. The results shown that an increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature profile, that an increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature profile. An increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature prof. At the same time, an inverse relationship is observed for the concentration profile. Therefore, we have witnessed a significant increase in the velocity profiles of the flow, mainly as a result of the heat absorption coefficient. In addition, the declining effect of the Soret number on the concentration profile is noticed. It has been found that it enhanced the entropy generation rate for Pr, [Formula: see text] , and Ec, while an opposite impact has been noticed at the Bejan number. The numerical outcomes of the proposed model that explain fluid flow characteristics and fluid flow characteristics are quantitatively elucidated by tables and displayed graphically. The comparison of two numerical results in the cases are found to be in good agreement, as shown in Tables.
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spelling pubmed-91600352022-06-03 Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity Shabnam Mei, Sun Khan, Muhammad Sohail Mahmoud, Omar Galal, Ahmed M. Sci Rep Article The ongoing research aims to examine the mass and heat transmission phenomena of squeezing flow between two concentric cylinders under the effect of heat sources and magnetic fields. The impacts of the Lorentz force on the behavior of the liquid flow are elucidated via a magnetic field incorporated in the momentum equation. Furthermore, within concentric cylinders, the expression [Formula: see text] has been employed as a source/sink. The proposed model of PDEs formulates the physical phenomena of time-dependent incompressible two-dimensional squeezing flow via modified Navier-Stokes equation, energy equation, and mass transfer equation, and variable magnetic field. The proposed model involved a highly nonlinear system of PDEs, which has been reduced into a system of ODEs via Lie group of similarity transformation and subsequently solved numerically in MATLAB by Parametric Continuation Method. The direct impact of the squeezing parameter on the profile of temperature and concentration has been observed. The results shown that an increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature profile, that an increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature profile. An increment in the heat source indicates a decline in the liquid temperature prof. At the same time, an inverse relationship is observed for the concentration profile. Therefore, we have witnessed a significant increase in the velocity profiles of the flow, mainly as a result of the heat absorption coefficient. In addition, the declining effect of the Soret number on the concentration profile is noticed. It has been found that it enhanced the entropy generation rate for Pr, [Formula: see text] , and Ec, while an opposite impact has been noticed at the Bejan number. The numerical outcomes of the proposed model that explain fluid flow characteristics and fluid flow characteristics are quantitatively elucidated by tables and displayed graphically. The comparison of two numerical results in the cases are found to be in good agreement, as shown in Tables. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9160035/ /pubmed/35650256 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13050-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Shabnam
Mei, Sun
Khan, Muhammad Sohail
Mahmoud, Omar
Galal, Ahmed M.
Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title_full Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title_short Numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
title_sort numerical investigation of a squeezing flow between concentric cylinders under the variable magnetic field of intensity
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160035/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35650256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13050-2
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