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Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone
Previous studies suggest that patients with nephrolithiasis exhibit dysbiosis in their gut microbiota, but those studies were conducted in calcium oxalate stone patients. We aimed to explore the association of gut microbiota and biochemical features of renal uric acid stone (UAS) patients in a Chine...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35662733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.888883 |
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author | Cao, Cheng Fan, Bo Zhu, Jin Zhu, Na Cao, Jing-Yuan Yang, Dong-Rong |
author_facet | Cao, Cheng Fan, Bo Zhu, Jin Zhu, Na Cao, Jing-Yuan Yang, Dong-Rong |
author_sort | Cao, Cheng |
collection | PubMed |
description | Previous studies suggest that patients with nephrolithiasis exhibit dysbiosis in their gut microbiota, but those studies were conducted in calcium oxalate stone patients. We aimed to explore the association of gut microbiota and biochemical features of renal uric acid stone (UAS) patients in a Chinese population and identify the related bacteria that may affect the pathopoiesis of UAS. A case-control study of 117 patients with UAS, 123 patients with gout, and 135 healthy controls were included from January 2014 to October 2020. For each subject, data on demographics, biochemical parameters of blood and urine were analyzed. Fifteen patients with gout, 16 patients with UAS, 17 UAS patients with gout, and 17 healthy subjects were enrolled and provided fecal samples. The characteristics of gut microbiota were explored by using 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing and analyzed by using a combination of software mother and R. Hyperuricemia was the main risk factor for the development of gout and UAS. Obesity, dyslipidemia, and aciduria were unique risk factors for UAS patients. The richness, diversity, and relative abundance of dominant bacteria at the phylum and genus levels of gut microbiota in UAS patients were significantly distinct from other subjects. Abundance of Bacteroides and Fusobacterium was significantly positively correlated with the serum uric acid (UA) level of UAS patients. Fusobacteria was involved in the metabolism and degradation of certain short-chain fatty acids, amino acids, and sugars in pathopoiesis of UAS, and inhibited their synthesis pathways. Fusobacteria may be related to the pathogenesis of UAS, and this finding contributes to the personalized treatment of UAS from the perspective of maintaining micro-ecological equilibrium in gut. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9160931 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91609312022-06-03 Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone Cao, Cheng Fan, Bo Zhu, Jin Zhu, Na Cao, Jing-Yuan Yang, Dong-Rong Front Pharmacol Pharmacology Previous studies suggest that patients with nephrolithiasis exhibit dysbiosis in their gut microbiota, but those studies were conducted in calcium oxalate stone patients. We aimed to explore the association of gut microbiota and biochemical features of renal uric acid stone (UAS) patients in a Chinese population and identify the related bacteria that may affect the pathopoiesis of UAS. A case-control study of 117 patients with UAS, 123 patients with gout, and 135 healthy controls were included from January 2014 to October 2020. For each subject, data on demographics, biochemical parameters of blood and urine were analyzed. Fifteen patients with gout, 16 patients with UAS, 17 UAS patients with gout, and 17 healthy subjects were enrolled and provided fecal samples. The characteristics of gut microbiota were explored by using 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing and analyzed by using a combination of software mother and R. Hyperuricemia was the main risk factor for the development of gout and UAS. Obesity, dyslipidemia, and aciduria were unique risk factors for UAS patients. The richness, diversity, and relative abundance of dominant bacteria at the phylum and genus levels of gut microbiota in UAS patients were significantly distinct from other subjects. Abundance of Bacteroides and Fusobacterium was significantly positively correlated with the serum uric acid (UA) level of UAS patients. Fusobacteria was involved in the metabolism and degradation of certain short-chain fatty acids, amino acids, and sugars in pathopoiesis of UAS, and inhibited their synthesis pathways. Fusobacteria may be related to the pathogenesis of UAS, and this finding contributes to the personalized treatment of UAS from the perspective of maintaining micro-ecological equilibrium in gut. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9160931/ /pubmed/35662733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.888883 Text en Copyright © 2022 Cao, Fan, Zhu, Zhu, Cao and Yang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Pharmacology Cao, Cheng Fan, Bo Zhu, Jin Zhu, Na Cao, Jing-Yuan Yang, Dong-Rong Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title | Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title_full | Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title_fullStr | Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title_short | Association of Gut Microbiota and Biochemical Features in a Chinese Population With Renal Uric Acid Stone |
title_sort | association of gut microbiota and biochemical features in a chinese population with renal uric acid stone |
topic | Pharmacology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35662733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.888883 |
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