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Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice
The sperm consumes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to maintain the cellular function, viability, acrosome reaction (AR), and motility. Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase (eCS) catalyzes citrate production in the sperm head, and thus regulates sperm function through ATP synthesis, similarly to CS. Thi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Caltech Library
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160978/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35663411 http://dx.doi.org/10.17912/micropub.biology.000579 |
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author | Kang, Woojin Katano, Daiki Kawano, Natsuko Miyado, Mami Miyado, Kenji |
author_facet | Kang, Woojin Katano, Daiki Kawano, Natsuko Miyado, Mami Miyado, Kenji |
author_sort | Kang, Woojin |
collection | PubMed |
description | The sperm consumes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to maintain the cellular function, viability, acrosome reaction (AR), and motility. Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase (eCS) catalyzes citrate production in the sperm head, and thus regulates sperm function through ATP synthesis, similarly to CS. This study aimed to investigate how eCS regulates AR. Herein, acrosome-reacted (ARed) sperms were rarely detected on the zona pellucida, and spontaneous ARed sperm in eCs -deficient (KO) sperm remained at low levels even with induced capacitation. Retarded AR of eCs -KO sperm was enhanced by cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) treatment. In conclusion, eCS regulates AR via a cAMP-dependent pathway, which presumably contributes to sperm metabolism. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9160978 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Caltech Library |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91609782022-06-03 Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice Kang, Woojin Katano, Daiki Kawano, Natsuko Miyado, Mami Miyado, Kenji MicroPubl Biol New Finding The sperm consumes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to maintain the cellular function, viability, acrosome reaction (AR), and motility. Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase (eCS) catalyzes citrate production in the sperm head, and thus regulates sperm function through ATP synthesis, similarly to CS. This study aimed to investigate how eCS regulates AR. Herein, acrosome-reacted (ARed) sperms were rarely detected on the zona pellucida, and spontaneous ARed sperm in eCs -deficient (KO) sperm remained at low levels even with induced capacitation. Retarded AR of eCs -KO sperm was enhanced by cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) treatment. In conclusion, eCS regulates AR via a cAMP-dependent pathway, which presumably contributes to sperm metabolism. Caltech Library 2022-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9160978/ /pubmed/35663411 http://dx.doi.org/10.17912/micropub.biology.000579 Text en Copyright: © 2022 by the authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | New Finding Kang, Woojin Katano, Daiki Kawano, Natsuko Miyado, Mami Miyado, Kenji Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title | Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title_full | Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title_fullStr | Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title_short | Extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls cAMP-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
title_sort | extra-mitochondrial citrate synthase controls camp-dependent pathway during sperm acrosome reaction in mice |
topic | New Finding |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9160978/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35663411 http://dx.doi.org/10.17912/micropub.biology.000579 |
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