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SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor

INTRODUCTION: A new diagnosis of a brain tumor in a child has significant emotional consequences for every member of the family. Nevertheless, early phases of oncologic care rarely provide formal mental health screening. METHODS: We implemented a mental health screening protocol for families and pat...

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Autores principales: Rodemann, Ashley, Hartmann, Mary, Limbrick, David, Abdelbaki, Mohamed, Cluster, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9165156/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac079.679
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author Rodemann, Ashley
Hartmann, Mary
Limbrick, David
Abdelbaki, Mohamed
Cluster, Andrew
author_facet Rodemann, Ashley
Hartmann, Mary
Limbrick, David
Abdelbaki, Mohamed
Cluster, Andrew
author_sort Rodemann, Ashley
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: A new diagnosis of a brain tumor in a child has significant emotional consequences for every member of the family. Nevertheless, early phases of oncologic care rarely provide formal mental health screening. METHODS: We implemented a mental health screening protocol for families and patients with a newly diagnosed brain tumor admitted to our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) at the time of diagnosis. Screening instruments were selected based on their previous validation and relevance to both a brain tumor diagnosis and PICU admission. Parents were contacted by a member of our team within 2 weeks of their child’s diagnosis, and completed the screening independently within the next 2 weeks via an online interface. Parent proxy reports for the children were used when necessary. Scores were shared with the family and neuro-oncology team. When indicated, supportive counseling was offered. RESULTS: Eighteen patients have met criteria for mental health screening. Of these, 8 patient and parent dyads have completed the screening (mean patient age 8.6 years; 75% white; 50% female). Of the families that completed the evaluation, most parents (62.5%) reported that their child’s diagnosis negatively impacted their health-related quality of life (HRQL), while 87.5% of children themselves reported a lower HRQL. Most children (66.7%) self-reported having symptoms outside of normal range for anger, anxiety and depression and 100% had scores outside of normal range for pain interference with their daily lives. Only half of eligible families accepted referrals for new mental health support. CONCLUSION: Both children with a new diagnosis of brain tumor and their parents are at risk for impaired mental health and quality of life early after diagnosis. A systematic approach to these concerns at the time of diagnosis may be helpful.
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spelling pubmed-91651562022-06-05 SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor Rodemann, Ashley Hartmann, Mary Limbrick, David Abdelbaki, Mohamed Cluster, Andrew Neuro Oncol Social Work/Patient Support/Palliative Care INTRODUCTION: A new diagnosis of a brain tumor in a child has significant emotional consequences for every member of the family. Nevertheless, early phases of oncologic care rarely provide formal mental health screening. METHODS: We implemented a mental health screening protocol for families and patients with a newly diagnosed brain tumor admitted to our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) at the time of diagnosis. Screening instruments were selected based on their previous validation and relevance to both a brain tumor diagnosis and PICU admission. Parents were contacted by a member of our team within 2 weeks of their child’s diagnosis, and completed the screening independently within the next 2 weeks via an online interface. Parent proxy reports for the children were used when necessary. Scores were shared with the family and neuro-oncology team. When indicated, supportive counseling was offered. RESULTS: Eighteen patients have met criteria for mental health screening. Of these, 8 patient and parent dyads have completed the screening (mean patient age 8.6 years; 75% white; 50% female). Of the families that completed the evaluation, most parents (62.5%) reported that their child’s diagnosis negatively impacted their health-related quality of life (HRQL), while 87.5% of children themselves reported a lower HRQL. Most children (66.7%) self-reported having symptoms outside of normal range for anger, anxiety and depression and 100% had scores outside of normal range for pain interference with their daily lives. Only half of eligible families accepted referrals for new mental health support. CONCLUSION: Both children with a new diagnosis of brain tumor and their parents are at risk for impaired mental health and quality of life early after diagnosis. A systematic approach to these concerns at the time of diagnosis may be helpful. Oxford University Press 2022-06-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9165156/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac079.679 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Social Work/Patient Support/Palliative Care
Rodemann, Ashley
Hartmann, Mary
Limbrick, David
Abdelbaki, Mohamed
Cluster, Andrew
SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title_full SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title_fullStr SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title_full_unstemmed SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title_short SWK-07. Family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
title_sort swk-07. family mental health screening early after a diagnosis of pediatric brain tumor
topic Social Work/Patient Support/Palliative Care
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9165156/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac079.679
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