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Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: This study aimed to examine the safety of fixed‐dose nivolumab. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 113 Japanese patients with gastric cancer who were previously treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy and initiated nivolumab. The endpoints were the incidence...

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Autores principales: Iikura, Yusuke, Aoyama, Takeshi, Hiraide, Makoto, Wakatsuki, Takeru, Nakayama, Izuma, Ogura, Mariko, Ooki, Akira, Takahari, Daisuke, Chin, Keisho, Yamaguchi, Kensei, Hama, Toshihiro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9165198/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35662976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.673
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author Iikura, Yusuke
Aoyama, Takeshi
Hiraide, Makoto
Wakatsuki, Takeru
Nakayama, Izuma
Ogura, Mariko
Ooki, Akira
Takahari, Daisuke
Chin, Keisho
Yamaguchi, Kensei
Hama, Toshihiro
author_facet Iikura, Yusuke
Aoyama, Takeshi
Hiraide, Makoto
Wakatsuki, Takeru
Nakayama, Izuma
Ogura, Mariko
Ooki, Akira
Takahari, Daisuke
Chin, Keisho
Yamaguchi, Kensei
Hama, Toshihiro
author_sort Iikura, Yusuke
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND AND AIMS: This study aimed to examine the safety of fixed‐dose nivolumab. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 113 Japanese patients with gastric cancer who were previously treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy and initiated nivolumab. The endpoints were the incidence of Grade 2 or higher immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) in the conventional dose (3 mg/kg) and fixed‐dose groups (240 mg). RESULTS: The incidence rates of irAEs in the conventional‐dose and fixed‐dose groups were 29.9% and 19.4%, respectively, and the rates of Grade 2 or higher irAEs were 23.3% and 19.4%, respectively, with no significant difference between the two groups, suggesting that nivolumab at 240 mg is as safe as the 3 mg/kg dose. CONCLUSION: This is the first report on the safety of nivolumab at 240 mg in Japanese patients.
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spelling pubmed-91651982022-06-04 Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer Iikura, Yusuke Aoyama, Takeshi Hiraide, Makoto Wakatsuki, Takeru Nakayama, Izuma Ogura, Mariko Ooki, Akira Takahari, Daisuke Chin, Keisho Yamaguchi, Kensei Hama, Toshihiro Health Sci Rep Original Research BACKGROUND AND AIMS: This study aimed to examine the safety of fixed‐dose nivolumab. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 113 Japanese patients with gastric cancer who were previously treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy and initiated nivolumab. The endpoints were the incidence of Grade 2 or higher immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) in the conventional dose (3 mg/kg) and fixed‐dose groups (240 mg). RESULTS: The incidence rates of irAEs in the conventional‐dose and fixed‐dose groups were 29.9% and 19.4%, respectively, and the rates of Grade 2 or higher irAEs were 23.3% and 19.4%, respectively, with no significant difference between the two groups, suggesting that nivolumab at 240 mg is as safe as the 3 mg/kg dose. CONCLUSION: This is the first report on the safety of nivolumab at 240 mg in Japanese patients. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9165198/ /pubmed/35662976 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.673 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Health Science Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research
Iikura, Yusuke
Aoyama, Takeshi
Hiraide, Makoto
Wakatsuki, Takeru
Nakayama, Izuma
Ogura, Mariko
Ooki, Akira
Takahari, Daisuke
Chin, Keisho
Yamaguchi, Kensei
Hama, Toshihiro
Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title_full Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title_fullStr Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title_short Safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
title_sort safety evaluation of fixed‐dose nivolumab in patients with gastric cancer
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9165198/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35662976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.673
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