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Save the Greater Trochanter: A Novel Modification to the Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy

The extended trochanteric osteotomy is the workhorse for removal of well-fixed femoral stems during total hip revision arthroplasty. Despite its reliable performance in exposing the implants for removal and accessing the femoral canal, significant complications can occur. Though these complications...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Smith, Eric B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9168376/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35677941
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2022.05.004
Descripción
Sumario:The extended trochanteric osteotomy is the workhorse for removal of well-fixed femoral stems during total hip revision arthroplasty. Despite its reliable performance in exposing the implants for removal and accessing the femoral canal, significant complications can occur. Though these complications are rare, trochanteric nonunion, trochanteric escape, and femoral implant subsidence can have a significant negative impact on gait mechanics and patient outcome. If access to the canal was still possible and the greater trochanter could remain in place, these complications could be minimized or possibly even eliminated. This paper describes a novel technique using a lateral cortical window just distal to the greater trochanter that allows removal of a well-fixed stem and leaves the greater trochanter intact.