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Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw

The common handsaw can be converted into a bowed musical instrument capable of producing exquisitely sustained notes when its blade is appropriately bent. Acoustic modes localized at an inflection point are known to underlie the saw’s sonorous quality, yet the origin of localization has remained mys...

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Autores principales: Shankar, Suraj, Bryde, Petur, Mahadevan, L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9169918/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35446615
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2117241119
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author Shankar, Suraj
Bryde, Petur
Mahadevan, L.
author_facet Shankar, Suraj
Bryde, Petur
Mahadevan, L.
author_sort Shankar, Suraj
collection PubMed
description The common handsaw can be converted into a bowed musical instrument capable of producing exquisitely sustained notes when its blade is appropriately bent. Acoustic modes localized at an inflection point are known to underlie the saw’s sonorous quality, yet the origin of localization has remained mysterious. Here we uncover a topological basis for the existence of localized modes that relies on and is protected by spatial curvature. By combining experimental demonstrations, theory, and computation, we show how spatial variations in blade curvature control the localization of these trapped states, allowing the saw to function as a geometrically tunable high-quality oscillator. Our work establishes an unexpected connection between the dynamics of thin shells and topological insulators and offers a robust principle to design high-quality resonators across scales, from macroscopic instruments to nanoscale devices, simply through geometry.
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spelling pubmed-91699182022-10-21 Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw Shankar, Suraj Bryde, Petur Mahadevan, L. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences The common handsaw can be converted into a bowed musical instrument capable of producing exquisitely sustained notes when its blade is appropriately bent. Acoustic modes localized at an inflection point are known to underlie the saw’s sonorous quality, yet the origin of localization has remained mysterious. Here we uncover a topological basis for the existence of localized modes that relies on and is protected by spatial curvature. By combining experimental demonstrations, theory, and computation, we show how spatial variations in blade curvature control the localization of these trapped states, allowing the saw to function as a geometrically tunable high-quality oscillator. Our work establishes an unexpected connection between the dynamics of thin shells and topological insulators and offers a robust principle to design high-quality resonators across scales, from macroscopic instruments to nanoscale devices, simply through geometry. National Academy of Sciences 2022-04-21 2022-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9169918/ /pubmed/35446615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2117241119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Physical Sciences
Shankar, Suraj
Bryde, Petur
Mahadevan, L.
Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title_full Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title_fullStr Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title_full_unstemmed Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title_short Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
title_sort geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
topic Physical Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9169918/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35446615
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2117241119
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