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A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient

The coronavirus disease‐2019 (COVID‐19) has spread worldwide. Previous studies indicated a low prevalence of COVID‐19 induced acute exacerbations of asthma. We present a 39‐year‐old‐male obese asthmatic case who experienced acute asthma exacerbation during COVID‐19. On day 8 of infection, his cough...

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Autores principales: Sasaki, Hisashi, Miyata, Jun, Kobayashi, Ai, Kawano, Shuichi, Kawana, Akihiko
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9171688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35685850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.979
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author Sasaki, Hisashi
Miyata, Jun
Kobayashi, Ai
Kawano, Shuichi
Kawana, Akihiko
author_facet Sasaki, Hisashi
Miyata, Jun
Kobayashi, Ai
Kawano, Shuichi
Kawana, Akihiko
author_sort Sasaki, Hisashi
collection PubMed
description The coronavirus disease‐2019 (COVID‐19) has spread worldwide. Previous studies indicated a low prevalence of COVID‐19 induced acute exacerbations of asthma. We present a 39‐year‐old‐male obese asthmatic case who experienced acute asthma exacerbation during COVID‐19. On day 8 of infection, his cough and dyspnea worsened with hypoxia and wheezing. Laboratory test results revealed elevated interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) and total immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels without eosinophilia. Two months since the onset, hypoxia disappeared with decreased IL‐6 and IgE levels. Our case suggested that obesity and high serum IL‐6 and IgE levels may have contributed to atypical asthma exacerbation in COVID‐19.
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spelling pubmed-91716882022-06-08 A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient Sasaki, Hisashi Miyata, Jun Kobayashi, Ai Kawano, Shuichi Kawana, Akihiko Respirol Case Rep Case Reports The coronavirus disease‐2019 (COVID‐19) has spread worldwide. Previous studies indicated a low prevalence of COVID‐19 induced acute exacerbations of asthma. We present a 39‐year‐old‐male obese asthmatic case who experienced acute asthma exacerbation during COVID‐19. On day 8 of infection, his cough and dyspnea worsened with hypoxia and wheezing. Laboratory test results revealed elevated interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) and total immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels without eosinophilia. Two months since the onset, hypoxia disappeared with decreased IL‐6 and IgE levels. Our case suggested that obesity and high serum IL‐6 and IgE levels may have contributed to atypical asthma exacerbation in COVID‐19. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2022-06-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9171688/ /pubmed/35685850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.979 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Respirology Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Asian Pacific Society of Respirology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Sasaki, Hisashi
Miyata, Jun
Kobayashi, Ai
Kawano, Shuichi
Kawana, Akihiko
A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title_full A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title_fullStr A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title_full_unstemmed A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title_short A case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
title_sort case report of coronavirus disease‐2019‐induced acute asthma exacerbation in an obese patient
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9171688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35685850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.979
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