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Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient

Aortic dissection (AD) is a serious condition, which typically affects men more than women. Strongly established risk factors include uncontrolled hypertension, connective tissue disorders, advanced age, cocaine use, and aortic injury. We believe it's important to report this case due to the oc...

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Autores principales: Jain, Molly S, Luvsannyam, Enkhmaa, Mokenela, Keisa, Leitao, Ayola R, Leitao, Ayesha E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9172894/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35693363
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24826
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author Jain, Molly S
Luvsannyam, Enkhmaa
Mokenela, Keisa
Leitao, Ayola R
Leitao, Ayesha E
author_facet Jain, Molly S
Luvsannyam, Enkhmaa
Mokenela, Keisa
Leitao, Ayola R
Leitao, Ayesha E
author_sort Jain, Molly S
collection PubMed
description Aortic dissection (AD) is a serious condition, which typically affects men more than women. Strongly established risk factors include uncontrolled hypertension, connective tissue disorders, advanced age, cocaine use, and aortic injury. We believe it's important to report this case due to the occurrence of Stanford type A AD in a healthy 40-year-old male devoid of genetic, medical, family, and environmental risk factors. This patient presented with a tearing anterior chest pain radiating to the back and was promptly diagnosed and managed with surgical replacement and grafting of the diseased aorta and its involved branches. Therefore, it is imperative to include AD as a differential in atypical case scenarios and case presentations, as missed and delayed diagnosis and management would worsen the clinical outcomes. 
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spelling pubmed-91728942022-06-10 Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient Jain, Molly S Luvsannyam, Enkhmaa Mokenela, Keisa Leitao, Ayola R Leitao, Ayesha E Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery Aortic dissection (AD) is a serious condition, which typically affects men more than women. Strongly established risk factors include uncontrolled hypertension, connective tissue disorders, advanced age, cocaine use, and aortic injury. We believe it's important to report this case due to the occurrence of Stanford type A AD in a healthy 40-year-old male devoid of genetic, medical, family, and environmental risk factors. This patient presented with a tearing anterior chest pain radiating to the back and was promptly diagnosed and managed with surgical replacement and grafting of the diseased aorta and its involved branches. Therefore, it is imperative to include AD as a differential in atypical case scenarios and case presentations, as missed and delayed diagnosis and management would worsen the clinical outcomes.  Cureus 2022-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9172894/ /pubmed/35693363 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24826 Text en Copyright © 2022, Jain et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Jain, Molly S
Luvsannyam, Enkhmaa
Mokenela, Keisa
Leitao, Ayola R
Leitao, Ayesha E
Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title_full Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title_fullStr Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title_full_unstemmed Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title_short Non-traumatic Thoracic Aortic Dissection in a Healthy Patient
title_sort non-traumatic thoracic aortic dissection in a healthy patient
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9172894/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35693363
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24826
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