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Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage

The significant issue affecting wastewater treatment is human faeces containing SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2, as a novel coronavirus, has expanded globally. While the current focus on the COVID-19 epidemic is rightly on preventing direct transmission, the risk of secondary transmission via wastewater shou...

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Autores principales: Zahmatkesh, Sasan, Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, Bokhari, Awais, Wang, Chongqing, Sillanpaa, Mika, Hasan, Mudassir, Amesho, Kassian T.T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9173688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35688196
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135247
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author Zahmatkesh, Sasan
Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír
Bokhari, Awais
Wang, Chongqing
Sillanpaa, Mika
Hasan, Mudassir
Amesho, Kassian T.T.
author_facet Zahmatkesh, Sasan
Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír
Bokhari, Awais
Wang, Chongqing
Sillanpaa, Mika
Hasan, Mudassir
Amesho, Kassian T.T.
author_sort Zahmatkesh, Sasan
collection PubMed
description The significant issue affecting wastewater treatment is human faeces containing SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2, as a novel coronavirus, has expanded globally. While the current focus on the COVID-19 epidemic is rightly on preventing direct transmission, the risk of secondary transmission via wastewater should not be overlooked. Many researchers have demonstrated various methods and tools for preventing and declining this virus in wastewater treatment, especially for SARS-CoV-2 in human faeces. This research reports two people tested for 30 d, with written consent, at Mosa-Ebne-Jafar Hospital of Quchan, Iran, from September 1st to October 9th, 2021. The two people's conditions are the same. The Hyssop plant was used, which boosts the immune system's effectiveness and limonene, rosemary, caffeic acids and flavonoids, all biologically active compounds in this plant, cause improved breathing problems, colds, and especially for SARS-CoV-2. As a result, utilising the Hyssop plant can help in reducing SARS-CoV-2 in faeces. This plant's antioxidant properties effectively reduce SARS-CoV-2 in faeces by 30%; nevertheless, depending on the patient's condition. This plant is also beneficial for respiratory and digestive health.
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spelling pubmed-91736882022-06-08 Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage Zahmatkesh, Sasan Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír Bokhari, Awais Wang, Chongqing Sillanpaa, Mika Hasan, Mudassir Amesho, Kassian T.T. Chemosphere Article The significant issue affecting wastewater treatment is human faeces containing SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2, as a novel coronavirus, has expanded globally. While the current focus on the COVID-19 epidemic is rightly on preventing direct transmission, the risk of secondary transmission via wastewater should not be overlooked. Many researchers have demonstrated various methods and tools for preventing and declining this virus in wastewater treatment, especially for SARS-CoV-2 in human faeces. This research reports two people tested for 30 d, with written consent, at Mosa-Ebne-Jafar Hospital of Quchan, Iran, from September 1st to October 9th, 2021. The two people's conditions are the same. The Hyssop plant was used, which boosts the immune system's effectiveness and limonene, rosemary, caffeic acids and flavonoids, all biologically active compounds in this plant, cause improved breathing problems, colds, and especially for SARS-CoV-2. As a result, utilising the Hyssop plant can help in reducing SARS-CoV-2 in faeces. This plant's antioxidant properties effectively reduce SARS-CoV-2 in faeces by 30%; nevertheless, depending on the patient's condition. This plant is also beneficial for respiratory and digestive health. Elsevier Ltd. 2022-10 2022-06-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9173688/ /pubmed/35688196 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135247 Text en © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Zahmatkesh, Sasan
Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír
Bokhari, Awais
Wang, Chongqing
Sillanpaa, Mika
Hasan, Mudassir
Amesho, Kassian T.T.
Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title_full Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title_fullStr Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title_full_unstemmed Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title_short Critical role of Hyssop plant in the possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in contaminated human Feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
title_sort critical role of hyssop plant in the possible transmission of sars-cov-2 in contaminated human feces and its implications for the prevention of the virus spread in sewage
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9173688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35688196
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135247
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